수영하다
Korean
Etymology
From 수영 (水泳, suyeong, “swimming”) and the native Korean verb 하다 (hada, “to do”).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [sʰujʌ̹ŋɦa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [수영하다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | suyeonghada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | suyeonghada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | suyŏnghada |
| Yale Romanization? | swu.yenghata |
Verb
수영하다 • (suyeonghada) (infinitive 수영해 or 수영하여, sequential 수영하니)
- swim (move through water)
Conjugation
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 수영한다 suyeonghanda |
수영해 suyeonghae |
수영해요 suyeonghaeyo |
수영합니다 suyeonghamnida |
| Past | 수영했다 suyeonghaetda |
수영했어 suyeonghaesseo |
수영했어요 suyeonghaesseoyo |
수영했습니다 suyeonghaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 수영하느냐 suyeonghaneunya |
수영해 suyeonghae |
수영해요 suyeonghaeyo |
수영합니까 suyeonghamnikka |
| Past | 수영했느냐 suyeonghaenneunya |
수영했어 suyeonghaesseo |
수영했어요 suyeonghaesseoyo |
수영했습니까 suyeonghaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 수영하자 suyeonghaja |
수영해 suyeonghae |
수영해요 suyeonghaeyo |
수영하십시다 suyeonghasipsida | |
| Imperative | 수영해라, 수영하여라 suyeonghaera, suyeonghayeora |
수영해 suyeonghae |
수영해요 suyeonghaeyo |
수영합시오 suyeonghapsio | |
| Assertive | 수영하겠다 suyeonghagetda |
수영하겠어 suyeonghagesseo |
수영하겠어요 suyeonghagesseoyo |
수영하겠습니다 suyeonghagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 수영해 suyeonghae |
수영해서, 수영하여서 suyeonghaeseo, suyeonghayeoseo |
수영하니 suyeonghani |
수영하니까 suyeonghanikka | |
| Contrast | 수영하지만 suyeonghajiman |
수영하는데 suyeonghaneunde |
수영하더니 suyeonghadeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 수영하고 suyeonghago |
||||
| Condition | 수영하면 suyeonghamyeon |
수영해야, 수영하여야 suyeonghaeya, suyeonghayeoya |
|||
| Motive | 수영하려고 suyeongharyeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 수영함 suyeongham |
수영하기 suyeonghagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 수영했음, 수영하였음 suyeonghaesseum, suyeonghayeosseum |
수영했기, 수영하였기 suyeonghaetgi, suyeonghayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 수영한 suyeonghan | |||
| Present | 수영하는 suyeonghaneun | ||||
| Future | 수영할 suyeonghal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 수영하신다 suyeonghasinda |
수영하셔 suyeonghasyeo |
수영하세요, 수영하셔요 suyeonghaseyo, suyeonghasyeoyo |
수영하십니다 suyeonghasimnida |
| Past | 수영하셨다 suyeonghasyeotda |
수영하셨어 suyeonghasyeosseo |
수영하셨어요 suyeonghasyeosseoyo |
수영하셨습니다 suyeonghasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 수영하시느냐 suyeonghasineunya |
수영하셔 suyeonghasyeo |
수영하세요, 수영하셔요 suyeonghaseyo, suyeonghasyeoyo |
수영하십니까 suyeonghasimnikka |
| Past | 수영하셨느냐 suyeonghasyeonneunya |
수영하셨어 suyeonghasyeosseo |
수영하셨어요 suyeonghasyeosseoyo |
수영하셨습니까 suyeonghasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 수영하시라 suyeonghasira |
수영하셔 suyeonghasyeo |
수영하세요 suyeonghaseyo |
수영하십시오 suyeonghasipsio | |
| Assertive | 수영하시겠다 suyeonghasigetda |
수영하시겠어 suyeonghasigesseo |
수영하시겠어요 suyeonghasigesseoyo |
수영하시겠습니다 suyeonghasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 수영하셔 suyeonghasyeo |
수영하셔서 suyeonghasyeoseo |
수영하시니 suyeonghasini |
수영하시니까 suyeonghasinikka | |
| Contrast | 수영하시지만 suyeonghasijiman |
수영하시는데 suyeonghasineunde |
수영하시더니 suyeonghasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 수영하시고 suyeonghasigo |
||||
| Condition | 수영하시면 suyeonghasimyeon |
수영하셔야 suyeonghasyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 수영하시려고 suyeonghasiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 수영하심 suyeonghasim |
수영하시기 suyeonghasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 수영하셨음 suyeonghasyeosseum |
수영하셨기 suyeonghasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 수영하신 suyeonghasin | |||
| Present | 수영하시는 suyeonghasineun | ||||
| Future | 수영하실 suyeonghasil | ||||