흥분하다
Korean
Etymology
흥분 (興奮, heungbun, “excitement”) + 하다 (hada)
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [xɯŋbunɦa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [흥분하다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | heungbunhada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | heungbunhada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | hŭngbunhada |
| Yale Romanization? | hungpun.hata |
Adjective
흥분하다 • (heungbunhada) (infinitive 흥분해 or 흥분하여, sequential 흥분하니)
Conjugation
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 흥분한다 heungbunhanda |
흥분해 heungbunhae |
흥분해요 heungbunhaeyo |
흥분합니다 heungbunhamnida |
| Past | 흥분했다 heungbunhaetda |
흥분했어 heungbunhaesseo |
흥분했어요 heungbunhaesseoyo |
흥분했습니다 heungbunhaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 흥분하느냐 heungbunhaneunya |
흥분해 heungbunhae |
흥분해요 heungbunhaeyo |
흥분합니까 heungbunhamnikka |
| Past | 흥분했느냐 heungbunhaenneunya |
흥분했어 heungbunhaesseo |
흥분했어요 heungbunhaesseoyo |
흥분했습니까 heungbunhaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 흥분하자 heungbunhaja |
흥분해 heungbunhae |
흥분해요 heungbunhaeyo |
흥분하십시다 heungbunhasipsida | |
| Imperative | 흥분해라, 흥분하여라 heungbunhaera, heungbunhayeora |
흥분해 heungbunhae |
흥분해요 heungbunhaeyo |
흥분합시오 heungbunhapsio | |
| Assertive | 흥분하겠다 heungbunhagetda |
흥분하겠어 heungbunhagesseo |
흥분하겠어요 heungbunhagesseoyo |
흥분하겠습니다 heungbunhagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 흥분해 heungbunhae |
흥분해서, 흥분하여서 heungbunhaeseo, heungbunhayeoseo |
흥분하니 heungbunhani |
흥분하니까 heungbunhanikka | |
| Contrast | 흥분하지만 heungbunhajiman |
흥분하는데 heungbunhaneunde |
흥분하더니 heungbunhadeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 흥분하고 heungbunhago |
||||
| Condition | 흥분하면 heungbunhamyeon |
흥분해야, 흥분하여야 heungbunhaeya, heungbunhayeoya |
|||
| Motive | 흥분하려고 heungbunharyeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 흥분함 heungbunham |
흥분하기 heungbunhagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 흥분했음, 흥분하였음 heungbunhaesseum, heungbunhayeosseum |
흥분했기, 흥분하였기 heungbunhaetgi, heungbunhayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 흥분한 heungbunhan | |||
| Present | 흥분하는 heungbunhaneun | ||||
| Future | 흥분할 heungbunhal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 흥분하신다 heungbunhasinda |
흥분하셔 heungbunhasyeo |
흥분하세요, 흥분하셔요 heungbunhaseyo, heungbunhasyeoyo |
흥분하십니다 heungbunhasimnida |
| Past | 흥분하셨다 heungbunhasyeotda |
흥분하셨어 heungbunhasyeosseo |
흥분하셨어요 heungbunhasyeosseoyo |
흥분하셨습니다 heungbunhasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 흥분하시느냐 heungbunhasineunya |
흥분하셔 heungbunhasyeo |
흥분하세요, 흥분하셔요 heungbunhaseyo, heungbunhasyeoyo |
흥분하십니까 heungbunhasimnikka |
| Past | 흥분하셨느냐 heungbunhasyeonneunya |
흥분하셨어 heungbunhasyeosseo |
흥분하셨어요 heungbunhasyeosseoyo |
흥분하셨습니까 heungbunhasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 흥분하시라 heungbunhasira |
흥분하셔 heungbunhasyeo |
흥분하세요 heungbunhaseyo |
흥분하십시오 heungbunhasipsio | |
| Assertive | 흥분하시겠다 heungbunhasigetda |
흥분하시겠어 heungbunhasigesseo |
흥분하시겠어요 heungbunhasigesseoyo |
흥분하시겠습니다 heungbunhasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 흥분하셔 heungbunhasyeo |
흥분하셔서 heungbunhasyeoseo |
흥분하시니 heungbunhasini |
흥분하시니까 heungbunhasinikka | |
| Contrast | 흥분하시지만 heungbunhasijiman |
흥분하시는데 heungbunhasineunde |
흥분하시더니 heungbunhasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 흥분하시고 heungbunhasigo |
||||
| Condition | 흥분하시면 heungbunhasimyeon |
흥분하셔야 heungbunhasyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 흥분하시려고 heungbunhasiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 흥분하심 heungbunhasim |
흥분하시기 heungbunhasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 흥분하셨음 heungbunhasyeosseum |
흥분하셨기 heungbunhasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 흥분하신 heungbunhasin | |||
| Present | 흥분하시는 heungbunhasineun | ||||
| Future | 흥분하실 heungbunhasil | ||||