𐌰𐍆𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽

Gothic

Etymology

𐌰𐍆- (af-) +‎ *𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽 (*slauþjan)

Verb

𐌰𐍆𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽 • (afslauþjan)

1. to be in doubt, be in despair
   • 2 Corinthians 4:8:

     𐌹̈𐌽 𐌰𐌻𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹, 𐌰𐌺𐌴𐌹 𐌽𐌹 𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌲𐌲𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹; 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌱𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹, 𐌰𐌺𐌴𐌹 𐌽𐌹 𐌰𐍆𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹;

     ïn allamma þraihanai, akei ni gaaggwidai; andbitanai, akei ni afslauþidai;

     We are troubled on every side, yet not distressed; we are perplexed, but not in despair;

   • Galatians 4:20:

     𐌰𐌸𐌸𐌰𐌽 𐍅𐌹𐌻𐌳𐌰 𐌵𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌽 𐌰𐍄 𐌹̈𐌶𐍅𐌹𐍃 𐌽𐌿 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌹̈𐌽𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 𐍃𐍄𐌹𐌱𐌽𐌰 𐌼𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰; 𐌿𐌽𐍄𐌴 𐌰𐍆𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌹𐌸𐍃 𐌹̈𐌼 𐌹̈𐌽 𐌹̈𐌶𐍅𐌹𐍃.

     aþþan wilda qiman at ïzwis nu jah ïnmaidjan stibna meina; untē afslauþiþs ïm ïn ïzwis.

     I desire to be present with you now, and to change my voice; for I stand in doubt of you.

Conjugation

Class 1 weak
Infinitive	𐌰𐍆𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽 afslauþjan
Indicative	Present	Past	Present passive
1st singular	𐌰𐍆𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰 afslauþja	𐌰𐍆𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌰 afslauþida	𐌰𐍆𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 afslauþjada
2nd singular	𐌰𐍆𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌴𐌹𐍃 afslauþeis	𐌰𐍆𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐍃 afslauþidēs	𐌰𐍆𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌶𐌰 afslauþjaza
3rd singular	𐌰𐍆𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌸 afslauþeiþ	𐌰𐍆𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌰 afslauþida	𐌰𐍆𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 afslauþjada
1st dual	𐌰𐍆𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐍉𐍃 afslauþjōs	𐌰𐍆𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿 afslauþidēdu	—
2nd dual	𐌰𐍆𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 afslauþjats	𐌰𐍆𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃 afslauþidēduts	—
1st plural	𐌰𐍆𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌼 afslauþjam	𐌰𐍆𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼 afslauþidēdum	𐌰𐍆𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 afslauþjanda
2nd plural	𐌰𐍆𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌸 afslauþeiþ	𐌰𐍆𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸 afslauþidēduþ	𐌰𐍆𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 afslauþjanda
3rd plural	𐌰𐍆𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳 afslauþjand	𐌰𐍆𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 afslauþidēdun	𐌰𐍆𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 afslauþjanda
Subjunctive	Present	Past	Present passive
1st singular	𐌰𐍆𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌿 afslauþjau	𐌰𐍆𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 afslauþidēdjau	𐌰𐍆𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 afslauþjaidau
2nd singular	𐌰𐍆𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍃 afslauþjais	𐌰𐍆𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 afslauþidēdeis	𐌰𐍆𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 afslauþjaizau
3rd singular	𐌰𐍆𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹 afslauþjai	𐌰𐍆𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹 afslauþidēdi	𐌰𐍆𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 afslauþjaidau
1st dual	𐌰𐍆𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 afslauþjaiwa	𐌰𐍆𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 afslauþidēdeiwa	—
2nd dual	𐌰𐍆𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 afslauþjaits	𐌰𐍆𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 afslauþidēdeits	—
1st plural	𐌰𐍆𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 afslauþjaima	𐌰𐍆𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 afslauþidēdeima	𐌰𐍆𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 afslauþjaindau
2nd plural	𐌰𐍆𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌸 afslauþjaiþ	𐌰𐍆𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 afslauþidēdeiþ	𐌰𐍆𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 afslauþjaindau
3rd plural	𐌰𐍆𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 afslauþjaina	𐌰𐍆𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 afslauþidēdeina	𐌰𐍆𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 afslauþjaindau
Imperative
2nd singular	𐌰𐍆𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌴𐌹 afslauþei
3rd singular	𐌰𐍆𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 afslauþjadau
2nd dual	𐌰𐍆𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 afslauþjats
2nd plural	𐌰𐍆𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌸 afslauþeiþ
3rd plural	𐌰𐍆𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 afslauþjandau
	Present	Past
Participles	𐌰𐍆𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 afslauþjands	𐌰𐍆𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌹𐌸𐍃 afslauþiþs

Related terms

• 𐌰𐍆𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌽𐌰𐌽 (afslauþnan)