𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽

Gothic

Etymology

𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂- (faur-) +‎ 𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽 (rinnan)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /fɔrˈrinnan/

Verb

𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽 • (faurrinnan)

1. to precede, be a precursor to
   • Skeireins IIIb:

     𐌽𐌹 𐌸𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌸𐍃 𐌾𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌺𐍉𐌼 𐌿𐍆𐌰𐍂𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌹𐌼 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐍃𐌹𐌽𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌼 𐌳𐌰𐌿𐍀𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌹𐌼 𐌱𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽 𐌿𐍃𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰, 𐌰𐌺 𐌹𐍉𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌴 𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 𐌸𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌽 𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌴𐌻𐌾𐍉𐌽.

     ni þanaseiþs judaiwiskōm ufarranneinim jah sinteinōm daupeinim brukjan usdaudjaina, ak iōhannē hausjandans þamma faurrinnandin aiwaggēljōn.

     No longer should they endeavor to use the sprinklings and daily bathings of the Jews; but listening to John, the precursor in the Gospel.

Conjugation

Class 3 strong
Infinitive	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽 faurrinnan
Indicative	Present	Past	Present passive
1st singular	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰 faurrinna	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽 faurrann	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌳𐌰 faurrinnada
2nd singular	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌹𐍃 faurrinnis	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽𐍄 faurrannt	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌶𐌰 faurrinnaza
3rd singular	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌹𐌸 faurrinniþ	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽 faurrann	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌳𐌰 faurrinnada
1st dual	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐍉𐍃 faurrinnōs	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌽𐌿 faurrunnu	—
2nd dual	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐍄𐍃 faurrinnats	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌽𐌿𐍄𐍃 faurrunnuts	—
1st plural	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌼 faurrinnam	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌽𐌿𐌼 faurrunnum	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 faurrinnanda
2nd plural	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌹𐌸 faurrinniþ	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌽𐌿𐌸 faurrunnuþ	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 faurrinnanda
3rd plural	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳 faurrinnand	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌽𐌿𐌽 faurrunnun	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 faurrinnanda
Subjunctive	Present	Past	Present passive
1st singular	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌿 faurrinnau	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌿 faurrunnjau	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 faurrinnaidau
2nd singular	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍃 faurrinnais	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌽𐌴𐌹𐍃 faurrunneis	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 faurrinnaizau
3rd singular	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌹 faurrinnai	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌽𐌹 faurrunni	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 faurrinnaidau
1st dual	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 faurrinnaiwa	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌽𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 faurrunneiwa	—
2nd dual	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 faurrinnaits	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌽𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 faurrunneits	—
1st plural	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 faurrinnaima	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 faurrunneima	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 faurrinnaindau
2nd plural	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌸 faurrinnaiþ	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌸 faurrunneiþ	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 faurrinnaindau
3rd plural	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 faurrinnaina	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 faurrunneina	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 faurrinnaindau
Imperative
2nd singular	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽 faurrinn
3rd singular	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 faurrinnadau
2nd dual	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐍄𐍃 faurrinnats
2nd plural	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌹𐌸 faurrinniþ
3rd plural	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 faurrinnandau
	Present	Past
Participles	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 faurrinnands	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽𐍃 faurrunnans

Further reading

• Streitberg, Wilhelm (1910). Die gotische Bibel. Zweiter Teil: Gotisch-griechisch-deutsches Wörterbuch. Heidelberg: Carl Winter’s Universitätsbuchhandlung, p. 111