𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽

Gothic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *fraþjaną.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈfraθjan/

Verb

𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽 • (fraþjan) (perfective)

1. to understand, comprehend
2. to perceive, think

Conjugation

Class 6 strong, j-present
Infinitive	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽 fraþjan
Indicative	Present	Past	Present passive
1st singular	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌰 fraþja	𐍆𐍂𐍉𐌸 frōþ	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 fraþjada
2nd singular	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌹𐍃 fraþjis	𐍆𐍂𐍉𐍃𐍄 frōst	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌶𐌰 fraþjaza
3rd singular	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌹𐌸 fraþjiþ	𐍆𐍂𐍉𐌸 frōþ	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 fraþjada
1st dual	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐍉𐍃 fraþjōs	𐍆𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌿 frōþu	—
2nd dual	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 fraþjats	𐍆𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌿𐍄𐍃 frōþuts	—
1st plural	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌼 fraþjam	𐍆𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌿𐌼 frōþum	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 fraþjanda
2nd plural	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌹𐌸 fraþjiþ	𐍆𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌿𐌸 frōþuþ	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 fraþjanda
3rd plural	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳 fraþjand	𐍆𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌿𐌽 frōþun	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 fraþjanda
Subjunctive	Present	Past	Present passive
1st singular	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌿 fraþjau	𐍆𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌿 frōþjau	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 fraþjaidau
2nd singular	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍃 fraþjais	𐍆𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌴𐌹𐍃 frōþeis	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 fraþjaizau
3rd singular	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹 fraþjai	𐍆𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌹 frōþi	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 fraþjaidau
1st dual	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 fraþjaiwa	𐍆𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 frōþeiwa	—
2nd dual	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 fraþjaits	𐍆𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 frōþeits	—
1st plural	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 fraþjaima	𐍆𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 frōþeima	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 fraþjaindau
2nd plural	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌸 fraþjaiþ	𐍆𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌸 frōþeiþ	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 fraþjaindau
3rd plural	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 fraþjaina	𐍆𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 frōþeina	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 fraþjaindau
Imperative
2nd singular	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌴𐌹 fraþei
3rd singular	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 fraþjadau
2nd dual	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 fraþjats
2nd plural	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌹𐌸 fraþjiþ
3rd plural	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 fraþjandau
	Present	Past
Participles	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 fraþjands	𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌰𐌽𐍃 fraþans

Derived terms

• 𐌲𐌰𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌴𐌹 (gafraþjei)
• 𐌿𐌽𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 (unfraþjands)
• 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽 (fullafraþjan)

 

Related terms

• 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌹 (fraþi)
• 𐍆𐍂𐍉𐌸𐍃 (frōþs)