𐰵𐰒𐱂

Old Turkic

Etymology

Derived from Middle Chinese 家 (kˠa, “family”). By surface analysis, from 𐰵 (qa) +‎ -𐰒𐱂 (-daš).

Noun

𐰵𐰒𐱂 or 𐰴𐰑𐱁 (qd¹š or qadaš)

1. (Yenisei Kyrgyz) relative
   • 8-10th century CE, Uyk-Turan (е-3)‎^[1], line 6:

     𐰴𐰣𐰢:𐱅𐰇𐰠𐰋𐰼𐰃:𐰴𐰺𐰀:𐰉𐰆𐰑𐰣:𐰚𐰇𐰠𐰏:𐰴𐰑𐱁𐰢:𐰾𐰔𐰢𐰀:𐰠𐱁𐰢𐰼:𐰇𐰏𐱁𐰼:𐰆𐰍𐰞𐰣𐰼:𐰚𐰇𐰓𐰏𐰠𐰼𐰢:𐰶𐰃𐰔:𐰚𐰠𐰤𐰠𐰼𐰢:𐰋𐰝𐰢𐰓𐰢

     ...aqanïm, Tölberi qara budun, Külüg qadašïm, esizime еlіšim er, ögüš er, oγulan er, ködügülerim, qïz kelinlerim bökümedim.

     /qn¹m : t²ül²b²r²i : qr¹a : b¹ud¹n¹ : kül²g : qd¹šm : s²zma : l²šmr² : ügšr² : uǧl¹n¹r² : küd²gl²r²m : q̊²iz : kl²n²l²r²m : b²k̥md²m/

     ...my relatives, my common Tölberi people, my Külik relatives, ownerless Elišim man, Ögüš man, Oγulan man, my sons in law, my daughters in law, I couldn't stay.