๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช

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Apabhramsa

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Etymology

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Inherited from Prakrit ๐‘€ช๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€… (bhaแน‡ia), from Sanskrit ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†  (bhaแน‡ita).

Adjective

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๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช (bhaแน‡iya) (แนฌakka)[1]

  1. past participle of ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ฝ (bhaแน‡ai): said, spoken, uttered
    Synonym: ๐‘†‡๐‘†–๐‘‡€๐‘†–๐‘†ซ๐‘†ด๐‘†ƒ (uccaria)
    • c. 1000 โ€“ 1100, Abdur Rahman, Sandeล›a-Rฤsaka 31:[2]
      ๐‘†‘๐‘†ถ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ฉ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ซ๐‘†ณ๐‘†‡๐‘†ฒ ๐‘†ซ๐‘†ท๐‘†ฎ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ด ๐‘†ฎ๐‘†ด๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ด ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ฉ๐‘‡€๐‘†ฉ๐‘†ฎ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช ๐‘†“๐‘†ซ๐‘†ด ๐‘‡…
      ๐‘† ๐‘† ๐‘†ฅ๐‘†ด๐‘†‘๐‘‡€๐‘†’๐‘†ผ๐‘†ฎ๐‘†ด๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ถ ๐‘†ฅ๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ด ๐‘†“๐‘†ณ๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ณ ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†ณ ๐‘†ƒ๐‘†›๐‘‡€๐‘†œ ๐‘‡†
      kusumasarฤuha rลซvaแน‡ihi vihi แน‡immaviya gari .
      taแนƒ pikkheviแน‡u pahiya แน‡ihi gฤhฤ bhaแน‡iyฤ aแนญแนญha .
      • 1999 translation by Harivallabh Bhayani
        Seeing her, a weapon of love-god, a treasure house of beauty, created by Vidhi as the most excellent, eight Gฤthฤs were uttered by the traveller.

Declension

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Declension of ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช (masculine)
singular plural
Nominative ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†ถ (bhaแน‡iyu) ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช (bhaแน‡iya)
Accusative ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†ถ (bhaแน‡iyu) ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช (bhaแน‡iya)
Instrumental ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†ผ๐‘† (bhaแน‡iyeแนƒ) or ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†ผ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘† (bhaแน‡iyeแน‡aแนƒ) or ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†ผ๐‘†Ÿ (bhaแน‡iyeแน‡a) ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช (bhaแน‡iya) or ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†ผ๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ด๐‘† (bhaแน‡iyehiแนƒ)
Dative ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†ฒ๐‘†พ (bhaแน‡iyaho) or ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ (bhaแน‡iyasu) or ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†ฑ๐‘‡€๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ (bhaแน‡iyassu) ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†ฒ๐‘† (bhaแน‡iyahaแนƒ)
Ablative ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ผ (bhaแน‡iyahe) or ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ถ (bhaแน‡iyahu) ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ถ๐‘† (bhaแน‡iyahuแนƒ)
Genitive ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†ฒ๐‘†พ (bhaแน‡iyaho) or ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ (bhaแน‡iyasu) or ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†ฑ๐‘‡€๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ (bhaแน‡iyassu) ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†ฒ๐‘† (bhaแน‡iyahaแนƒ) or ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†ณ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘† (bhaแน‡iyฤแน‡aแนƒ) or ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†ณ๐‘†Ÿ (bhaแน‡iyฤแน‡a)
Locative ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†ด (bhaแน‡iyi) or ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†ผ (bhaแน‡iye) ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ด๐‘† (bhaแน‡iyahiแนƒ)
Vocative ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช (bhaแน‡iya) ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†ฒ๐‘†พ (bhaแน‡iyaho)
Declension of ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†ณ (feminine)
singular plural
Nominative ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†ณ (bhaแน‡iyฤ) ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†ณ๐‘† (bhaแน‡iyฤo)
Accusative ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†ณ (bhaแน‡iyฤ) ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†ณ๐‘† (bhaแน‡iyฤo)
Instrumental ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘† (bhaแน‡iyae) ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ด๐‘† (bhaแน‡iyahiแนƒ)
Dative โ€” โ€”
Ablative ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ผ (bhaแน‡iyahe) ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ถ (bhaแน‡iyahu)
Genitive ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ผ (bhaแน‡iyahe) ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ถ (bhaแน‡iyahu)
Locative ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ด (bhaแน‡iyahi) ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ด๐‘† (bhaแน‡iyahiแนƒ)
Vocative ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘† (bhaแน‡iyae) ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†ฒ๐‘†พ (bhaแน‡iyaho)
Declension of ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช (neuter)
singular plural
Nominative ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†ถ (bhaแน‡iyu) ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช (bhaแน‡iya) or ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†…๐‘† (bhaแน‡iyaรฏแนƒ) or ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†ณ๐‘†…๐‘† (bhaแน‡iyฤiแนƒ)
Accusative ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†ถ (bhaแน‡iyu) ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช (bhaแน‡iya) or ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†…๐‘† (bhaแน‡iyaรฏแนƒ) or ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†ณ๐‘†…๐‘† (bhaแน‡iyฤiแนƒ)
Instrumental ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†ผ๐‘† (bhaแน‡iyeแนƒ) or ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†ผ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘† (bhaแน‡iyeแน‡aแนƒ) or ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†ผ๐‘†Ÿ (bhaแน‡iyeแน‡a) ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช (bhaแน‡iya) or ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†ผ๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ด๐‘† (bhaแน‡iyehiแนƒ)
Dative ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†ฒ๐‘†พ (bhaแน‡iyaho) or ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ (bhaแน‡iyasu) or ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†ฑ๐‘‡€๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ (bhaแน‡iyassu) ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†ฒ๐‘† (bhaแน‡iyahaแนƒ)
Ablative ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ผ (bhaแน‡iyahe) or ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ถ (bhaแน‡iyahu) ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ถ๐‘† (bhaแน‡iyahuแนƒ)
Genitive ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†ฒ๐‘†พ (bhaแน‡iyaho) or ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ (bhaแน‡iyasu) or ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†ฑ๐‘‡€๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ (bhaแน‡iyassu) ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†ฒ๐‘† (bhaแน‡iyahaแนƒ) or ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†ณ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘† (bhaแน‡iyฤแน‡aแนƒ) or ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†ณ๐‘†Ÿ (bhaแน‡iyฤแน‡a)
Locative ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†ด (bhaแน‡iyi) or ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†ผ (bhaแน‡iye) ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ด๐‘† (bhaแน‡iyahiแนƒ)
Vocative ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช (bhaแน‡iya) ๐‘†จ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†ฒ๐‘†พ (bhaแน‡iyaho)

References

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  1. ^ Muni Jinavijaya, Harivallabh Bhayani (1945) โ€œเคญเคฃเคฟเคฏโ€, in เคธเคจเฅเคฆเฅ‡เคถ เคฐเคพเคธเค• [sandeล›a rฤsaka] (Singhi Jain Series), 1st edition, Bombay: Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan, โ†’OCLC, page เฅงเฅฆเฅฏ, column 2
  2. ^ Muni Jinavijaya, Harivallabh Bhayani (1945) เคธเคจเฅเคฆเฅ‡เคถ เคฐเคพเคธเค• [sandeล›a rฤsaka] (Singhi Jain Series), 1st edition, Bombay: Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan, โ†’OCLC, page เฅงเฅช
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