γρύλλος
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Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Deemed an Egyptian word by Phrynichus (tragic poet). According to Beekes, there is no relation between this word and γρῦλος (grûlos, “pig, porker”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ɡrýl.los/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈɡryl.los/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈɣryl.los/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈɣryl.los/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈɣri.los/
Noun
[edit]γρύλλος • (grúllos) m (genitive γρύλλου); second declension
Inflection
[edit]Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ὁ γρῠ́λλος ho grúllos |
τὼ γρῠ́λλω tṑ grúllō |
οἱ γρῠ́λλοι hoi grúlloi | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ γρῠ́λλου toû grúllou |
τοῖν γρῠ́λλοιν toîn grúlloin |
τῶν γρῠ́λλων tôn grúllōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ γρῠ́λλῳ tôi grúllōi |
τοῖν γρῠ́λλοιν toîn grúlloin |
τοῖς γρῠ́λλοις toîs grúllois | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸν γρῠ́λλον tòn grúllon |
τὼ γρῠ́λλω tṑ grúllō |
τοὺς γρῠ́λλους toùs grúllous | ||||||||||
Vocative | γρῠ́λλε grúlle |
γρῠ́λλω grúllō |
γρῠ́λλοι grúlloi | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Derived terms
[edit]- γρυλλίζω (grullízō)
- γρυλλισμός (grullismós)
- γρυλλογραφέω (grullographéō)
- γρυλλοειδής (grulloeidḗs)
Descendants
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “γρύλλος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- γρύλλος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- γρύλλος in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Egyptian
- Ancient Greek 2-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek nouns
- Ancient Greek paroxytone terms
- Ancient Greek masculine nouns
- Ancient Greek second-declension nouns
- Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension