-v

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Archived revision by TheDaveBot (talk | contribs) as of 12:48, 20 June 2017.
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Estonian

Etymology 1

From Lua error in Module:parameters at line 290: Parameter 2 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "fiu-fin-pro" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E., from Proto-Uralic *-ŋa.

Suffix

-v (genitive -va, partitive -vat, comparative -vam, superlative kõige -vam)

  1. creates adjectives from nouns
    veri "blood" → verev "(blood-)red"

Inflection

Declension of -v (ÕS type 2/õpik, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative -v -vad
accusative nom.
gen. -va
genitive -vate
partitive -vat -vaid
illative -vasse -vatesse
-vaisse
inessive -vas -vates
-vais
elative -vast -vatest
-vaist
allative -vale -vatele
-vaile
adessive -val -vatel
-vail
ablative -valt -vatelt
-vailt
translative -vaks -vateks
-vaiks
terminative -vani -vateni
essive -vana -vatena
abessive -vata -vateta
comitative -vaga -vatega

Etymology 2

From Lua error in Module:parameters at line 290: Parameter 2 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "fiu-fin-pro" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E., cognate to Finnish -va.

Suffix

-v (genitive -va, partitive -vat, comparative -vam, superlative kõige -vam)

  1. Forms the present active participle of a verb, which is normally used like an adjective.
    kirjutama "to write" → kirjutav tüdruk "the/a girl who is writing"
    võistlema "to compete" → võistlev mees "the/a man who is competing"

Inflection

Declension of -v (ÕS type 2/õpik, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative -v -vad
accusative nom.
gen. -va
genitive -vate
partitive -vat -vaid
illative -vasse -vatesse
-vaisse
inessive -vas -vates
-vais
elative -vast -vatest
-vaist
allative -vale -vatele
-vaile
adessive -val -vatel
-vail
ablative -valt -vatelt
-vailt
translative -vaks -vateks
-vaiks
terminative -vani -vateni
essive -vana -vatena
abessive -vata -vateta
comitative -vaga -vatega

Derived terms


Veps

Etymology

From Lua error in Module:parameters at line 290: Parameter 2 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "fiu-fin-pro" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E., from Proto-Uralic *-ŋa.

Suffix

-v

  1. Forms adjectives from nouns, indicating the possession or abundance of something.

Inflection

Template:vep-decl-stems

Derived terms