Reconstruction:Old Median/ganǰabarah: difference between revisions
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====Descendants==== |
====Descendants==== |
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''(Borrowings may be directly from Median)'' |
''(Borrowings may be directly from Median)'' |
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* |
* {{desc|peo|*𐎥𐎴𐏀𐎲𐎼|ts=ganzabara|bor=1}} |
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** {{desc|pal|-}} |
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** Middle Persian: |
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** |
**: {{desc|pal||tr=gncwbl|ts=ganjwar|sc=Phlv|sclb=1}} |
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** |
**: {{desc|pal|𐭢𐭭𐭦𐭥𐭡𐭥|tr=gnzwbr|ts=ganjwar|sclb=1}} |
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** |
**: {{desc|pal|𐫃𐫗𐫉𐫇𐫡|ts=ganzwar|sclb=1}} |
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*** |
*** {{desc|fa-cls}} |
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**** {{desc|fa|گنجور|tr=ganjvar, ganjur}} |
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**** |
**** {{desc|tg|ганҷур}} |
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**** |
**** {{desc|ota|گنجور|tr=gencûr|bor=1}}} |
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**** |
**** {{desc|sa|गञ्जवर|tr=gañjavara|bor=1}}} |
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**** |
**** {{desc|hi|گنجور|tr=ganjūr|bor=1}}} |
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** |
** {{desc|elx|𒋡𒀭𒍝𒁀𒊏|tr=ka₄-an-za-ba-ra|ts=kanzabara|bor=1}}}, {{l|elx|𒋡𒅔𒍝𒁀𒊏|tr=ka₄-in-za-ba-ra}}, {{l|elx|𒃶𒍝𒁇𒊏|tr=kán-za-bar-ra|ts=kanzabarra}}, {{l|elx|𒋡𒍝𒁀𒊏|tr=ka₄-za-ba-ra}} |
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** → Aramaic: |
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** {{desc|arc|-|bor=1}} |
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**: {{desc|arc-bib|גזבר|tr=gzbr}} |
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*** |
**** {{desc|he|גִּזְבָּר|tr=gizbar|bor=1}} |
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**** |
**** {{desc|en|Caspar|bor=1}}, {{l|en|Jasper}} |
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===References=== |
===References=== |
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Revision as of 14:07, 18 June 2018
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This Old Median entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Median
Etymology
From Lua error in Module:parameters at line 290: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "xme" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. + Lua error in Module:parameters at line 290: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "xme" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. (< (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Lua error in Module:parameters at line 290: Parameter 2 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "xme" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. *bʰer-). Compare Parthian 𐭂𐭍𐭆𐭁𐭓 (gnzbr /ganzbar/), Parthian 𐫃𐫉𐫗𐫁𐫡 (gznbr /gaznβar/), Sogdian [script needed] (γznβr /γaznβar/), Old Armenian գանձաւոր (ganjawor).
Noun
Lua error in Module:parameters at line 290: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "xme" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
Descendants
(Borrowings may be directly from Median)
- → Old Persian: *𐎥𐎴𐏀𐎲𐎼 (*g-n-z-b-r /ganzabara/)
- Middle Persian:
- → Elamite: 𒋡𒀭𒍝𒁀𒊏 (ka₄-an-za-ba-ra /kanzabara/)}, 𒋡𒅔𒍝𒁀𒊏 (ka₄-in-za-ba-ra), 𒃶𒍝𒁇𒊏 (kán-za-bar-ra /kanzabarra/), 𒋡𒍝𒁀𒊏 (ka₄-za-ba-ra)
- → Akkadian: 𒃶𒍝𒁀𒊒 (gan-za-ba-ru /ganzabaru/)}, [script needed] (gan-za-bar-ri), [script needed] (ga-an-za-ba-ra), [script needed] (gan-zu-bar-ra /ganzubarra/)
- → Aramaic:
- Biblical Aramaic: גזבר (gzbr)
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 290: Parameter 1 should be a valid language, etymology language or family code; the value "arc-off" is not valid. See WT:LOL, WT:LOL/E and WT:LOF.
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 290: Parameter 1 should be a valid language, etymology language or family code; the value "sem-jar" is not valid. See WT:LOL, WT:LOL/E and WT:LOF.
- Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: גנזורא (ganzūrā)
- Classical Mandaic: ࡂࡀࡍࡆࡉࡁࡓࡀ (ganzibria)
- Mandaic: [script needed] (ganzeḇrānā)
- Classical Syriac: ܓܙܒܪܐ (gēzaḇrā) (< *ܓܢܙܒܪܐ (genzaḇrā))
- ⇒ Hatran Aramaic: 𐣢𐣦𐣡𐣣𐣩 (gzbry /Gazzabray/, “a given name”)
References
- Gharib, B. (1995) “γznβr”, in Sogdian dictionary: Sogdian–Persian–English, Tehran: Farhangan Publications, page 182a
- Tavernier, Jan (2007) Iranica in the Achaemenid Period (ca. 550–330 B.C.): Lexicon of Old Iranian Proper Names and Loanwords, Attested in Non-Iranian Texts, Peeters Publishers, →ISBN, page 422
- Matthew W. Stolper, "Ganzabara", Encyclopædia Iranica, December 15, 2000, retrieved July 23, 2013.
- MacKenzie, D. N. (1971) “ganǰ”, in A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press, page 35
- Texts from Ḥaṭrā, 116