Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/falljō: difference between revisions
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*fill-ō would be restored to *fellō with a-umlaut |
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===Etymology=== |
===Etymology=== |
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{{cln|gmw-pro|terms suffixed with *-ō}} |
{{cln|gmw-pro|terms suffixed with *-ō}} |
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Presumable from {{af|gmw-pro|*fali|t1=cruel, evil|*-jō}}, {{m|gmw-pro|*-ō|id=agent noun}}. Alternatively, often cited as being related to {{m|gmw-pro|*fillijan|t=to flay}}.<ref>{{R:fr:TLFi|félon}}</ref> |
Presumable from {{af|gmw-pro|*fali|t1=cruel, evil|*-jō}}, {{m|gmw-pro|*-ō|id=agent noun}}. Alternatively, often cited as being related to {{m|gmw-pro|*fillijan|t=to flay}}.<ref name="TLFi">{{R:fr:TLFi|félon}}</ref> |
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===Noun=== |
===Noun=== |
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====Alternative reconstructions==== |
====Alternative reconstructions==== |
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* {{ |
* {{alt|gmw-pro|alt=*fellō}},<ref>{{R:nl:Etymologiebank|fel}}</ref><ref name="TLFi" /> {{alt|gmw-pro|alt=*filljō}} |
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====Descendants==== |
====Descendants==== |
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Revision as of 17:40, 22 July 2024
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This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-West Germanic
Etymology
Presumable from *fali (“cruel, evil”) + *-jō, *-ō. Alternatively, often cited as being related to *fillijan (“to flay”).[1]
Noun
*falljō m
Declension
| Masculine an-stem | ||
|---|---|---|
| Singular | ||
| Nominative | *falljō | |
| Genitive | *falljini, *falljan | |
| Singular | Plural | |
| Nominative | *falljō | *falljan |
| Accusative | *falljan | *falljan |
| Genitive | *falljini, *falljan | *falljanō |
| Dative | *falljini, *falljan | *falljum |
| Instrumental | *falljini, *falljan | *falljum |
Alternative reconstructions
Descendants
- Old High German: fello (“bastard”)
- →? Medieval Latin: fellō (“criminal”) [858, Capitula Caroli Calvi] (see there for further descendants)
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 “félon”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
- ^ van der Sijs, Nicoline, editor (2010), “fel”, in Etymologiebank, Meertens Institute