Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/swéḱuros

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This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Noun

*swéḱuros m (non-ablauting)

  1. father-in-law

Inflection

Thematic
singular
nominative *swéḱuros
genitive *swéḱurosyo
singular dual plural
nominative *swéḱuros *swéḱuroh₁ *swéḱuroes
vocative *swéḱure *swéḱuroh₁ *swéḱuroes
accusative *swéḱurom *swéḱuroh₁ *swéḱuroms
genitive *swéḱurosyo *? *swéḱuroHom
ablative *swéḱuread *? *swéḱuromos, *swéḱurobʰos
dative *swéḱuroey *? *swéḱuromos, *swéḱurobʰos
locative *swéḱurey, *swéḱuroy *? *swéḱuroysu
instrumental *swéḱuroh₁ *? *swéḱurōys

Descendants

  • Proto-Albanian: *swexura (assimilation from expected *swetsura)
  • Proto-Balto-Slavic: *sweśuras
  • Proto-Germanic: *swehuraz (see there for further descendants)
  • Proto-Hellenic: *hwékuros
    • Ancient Greek: ἑκυρός (hekurós) (the oxytonesis must be a Greek innovation)
  • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *swáćuras (see there for further descendants)
  • Proto-Italic: *swekuros
    • Latin: socer (see there for further descendants)

References