Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/swéḱuros
Proto-Indo-European
Noun
*swéḱuros m (non-ablauting)
Inflection
Thematic | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | |||
nominative | *swéḱuros | ||
genitive | *swéḱurosyo | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative | *swéḱuros | *swéḱuroh₁ | *swéḱuroes |
vocative | *swéḱure | *swéḱuroh₁ | *swéḱuroes |
accusative | *swéḱurom | *swéḱuroh₁ | *swéḱuroms |
genitive | *swéḱurosyo | *? | *swéḱuroHom |
ablative | *swéḱuread | *? | *swéḱuromos, *swéḱurobʰos |
dative | *swéḱuroey | *? | *swéḱuromos, *swéḱurobʰos |
locative | *swéḱurey, *swéḱuroy | *? | *swéḱuroysu |
instrumental | *swéḱuroh₁ | *? | *swéḱurōys |
Related terms
Descendants
- Proto-Albanian: *swexura (assimilation from expected *swetsura)
- Albanian: vjehërr
- Proto-Balto-Slavic: *sweśuras
- Proto-Germanic: *swehuraz (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Hellenic: *hwékuros
- Ancient Greek: ἑκυρός (hekurós) (the oxytonesis must be a Greek innovation)
- Proto-Indo-Iranian: *swáćuras (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Italic: *swekuros
- Latin: socer (see there for further descendants)
References
- The template Template:R:sq:Orel:2000 does not use the parameter(s):
head=vjehërr
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.Orel, Vladimir E. (2000) A concise historical grammar of the Albanian language: reconstruction of Proto-Albanian[1], Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, page 53 - De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “socer”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 569
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
- Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 581