-óc

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Old Irish

Etymology

Borrowed from Proto-Brythonic *-ọg, from Proto-Celtic *-ākos. Doublet of -ach.

Suffix

-óc f

  1. Diminutive suffix.

Usage notes

After a palatalised consonant, the suffix becomes -eóc.

Inflection

Feminine ā-stem
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative -ócL -óicL -ócaH
Vocative -ócL -óicL -ócaH
Accusative -óicN -óicL -ócaH
Genitive -óiceH -ócL -ócN
Dative -óicL -ócaib -ócaib
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization

Derived terms

Category Old Irish terms suffixed with -óc not found

Descendants

  • Irish: -óg
  • Manx: -ag
  • Scottish Gaelic: -ag

Wiyot

Pronunciation

Suffix

-óc (postalveolar form -óč)

  1. Forms diminutive nouns

Derived terms

References

  • Karl V. Teeter (1964) The Wiyot Language, University of California press, page 52