σπίλος
Ancient Greek
Etymology 1
According to Beekes, probably from Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 2 should be a valid language, etymology language or family code; the value "pregrc" is not valid. See WT:LOL, WT:LOL/E and WT:LOF., as there are no cognates outside Greek. According to Pokorny, cognate with Latin spina, German Speil, English spile.
Alternative forms
- σπιλάς (spilás)
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /spí.los/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈspi.los/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈspi.los/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈspi.los/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈspi.los/
Noun
σπίλος • (spílos) f (genitive σπίλου); second declension
Inflection
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ἡ σπῐ́λος hē spílos |
τὼ σπῐ́λω tṑ spílō |
αἱ σπῐ́λοι hai spíloi | ||||||||||
Genitive | τῆς σπῐ́λου tês spílou |
τοῖν σπῐ́λοιν toîn spíloin |
τῶν σπῐ́λων tôn spílōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῇ σπῐ́λῳ têi spílōi |
τοῖν σπῐ́λοιν toîn spíloin |
ταῖς σπῐ́λοις taîs spílois | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὴν σπῐ́λον tḕn spílon |
τὼ σπῐ́λω tṑ spílō |
τᾱ̀ς σπῐ́λους tā̀s spílous | ||||||||||
Vocative | σπῐ́λε spíle |
σπῐ́λω spílō |
σπῐ́λοι spíloi | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Derived terms
Etymology 2
Unknown.
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /spí.los/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈspi.los/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈspi.los/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈspi.los/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈspi.los/
Noun
σπίλος • (spílos) m (genitive σπίλου); second declension
Inflection
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ὁ σπῐ́λος ho spílos |
τὼ σπῐ́λω tṑ spílō |
οἱ σπῐ́λοι hoi spíloi | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ σπῐ́λου toû spílou |
τοῖν σπῐ́λοιν toîn spíloin |
τῶν σπῐ́λων tôn spílōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ σπῐ́λῳ tôi spílōi |
τοῖν σπῐ́λοιν toîn spíloin |
τοῖς σπῐ́λοις toîs spílois | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸν σπῐ́λον tòn spílon |
τὼ σπῐ́λω tṑ spílō |
τοὺς σπῐ́λους toùs spílous | ||||||||||
Vocative | σπῐ́λε spíle |
σπῐ́λω spílō |
σπῐ́λοι spíloi | ||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Derived terms
Further reading
- “σπίλος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- σπίλος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
Categories:
- Ancient Greek 2-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek nouns
- Ancient Greek paroxytone terms
- Ancient Greek feminine nouns
- Ancient Greek second-declension nouns
- Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension
- Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies
- Ancient Greek masculine nouns
- Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension