Novgorod

See also: Nóvgorod

English

Etymology

From Russian Но́вгород (Nóvgorod, “Newtown”). Doublet of Novigrad.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈnɒvɡəɹɒd/, /ˈnɔːvɡəɹət/

Proper noun

Novgorod

1. An oblast in northwestern Russia.
2. A city, the administrative center of Novgorod Oblast, Russia.
3. A former principality and medieval state located in modern Russia.

Synonyms

• Veliky Novgorod (the official name of the city)

Translations

city

• Arabic: نُوفْغُورُود m (nufḡurud)
• Armenian: Նովգորոդ (Novgorod)
• Belarusian: Но́ўгарад m (Nóŭharad)
• Bulgarian: Но́вгород m (Nóvgorod)
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: 諾夫哥羅德／诺夫哥罗德 (zh) (Nuòfūgēluódé), 诺夫哥罗德 (zh) (Nuòfūgēluódé)

• Czech: Novgorod m
• Danish: Novgorod, Velikij Novgorod
• Esperanto: Novgorodo
• Finnish: Novgorod (fi)
• French: Novgorod (fr) m
• Georgian: ნოვგოროდი (novgorodi)
• German: Nowgorod (de) n
• Greek: Νόβγκοροντ (el) m (Nóvgkoront)
• Hebrew: נובגורוד
• Hindi: नॉवग्रोद (nŏvagrod)
• Icelandic: Hólmgarður m
• Japanese: ノヴゴロド (Novugorodo), ノブゴロド (Nobugorodo)
• (deprecated template usage) {{trans-mid}}
• Korean: 노브고로드 (Nobeugorodeu), 벨리키노브고로드 (Bellikinobeugorodeu)
• Latin: Novogardia f
• Macedonian: Новгород m (Novgorod)
• Mongolian: Новгород (Novgorod)
• Old Church Slavonic: Новъградъ (Novŭgradŭ)
• Old East Slavic: Новъгородъ (Novŭgorodŭ)
• Old Norse: Holmgarðr m
• Ottoman Turkish: نوغورود (Novgorod)
• Persian: نووگورود, ولیکی نووگورود
• Polish: Nowgorod m
• Portuguese: Novgorod f
• Romanian: Novgorod (ro)
• Russian: Но́вгород (ru) m (Nóvgorod), Вели́кий Но́вгород (ru) m (Velíkij Nóvgorod)
• Serbo-Croatian: Новгород m, Novgorod m
• Spanish: Nóvgorod m
• Swedish: Novgorod
• Ukrainian: Но́вгород m (Nóvhorod)
• Vietnamese: Novgorod

See also

• Nizhny Novgorod

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Czech

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈnovɡorot]

Proper noun

1. Novgorod (an oblast of Russia)
2. Novgorod (a city, the administrative center of Novgorod Oblast, Russia)

Derived terms

• Novgoroďan
• novgorodský

Further reading

• Template:R:KNLA
• Template:R:SSJC

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Portuguese

Proper noun

Novgorod f

1. Novgorod (an oblast of Russia)
2. Novgorod (a city, the administrative center of Novgorod Oblast, Russia)

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Swedish

Proper noun

Novgorod n (genitive Novgorods)

1. Novgorod (an oblast of Russia)
2. Novgorod (a city, the administrative center of Novgorod Oblast, Russia)

Usage notes

• Note that the name "Novgorod" on its own in Swedish always refers to the northern or great Novgorod, while the southern town is always called with the double name Nizjnij Novgorod.