ܣܡܠܐ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

From Aramaic סְמָלָא (səmālā), from Proto-Semitic *šimaʔl-; compare Arabic شِمَال (šimāl), Hebrew שְׂמֹאל (s'mól) Akkadian 𒆏 (šumēlum), Ugaritic 𐎌𐎎𐎀𐎍 (šmảl).

Pronunciation

  • Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "Standard" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): [sim.mɑːlɑː]

Noun

ܣܸܡܵܠܵܐ • (simmala) f

  1. left (direction)
  2. (anatomy) left hand
  3. (politics) left

Declension

    Inflection of ܣܸܡܵܠܵܐ (simmālā)
number isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute – 1st person ܣܸܡܵܠܝܼ
(simmālī) 		ܣܸܡܵܠܲܢ
(simmālan)
construct ܣܸܡܵܠ
(simmāl) 		2nd person ܣܸܡܵܠܘܼܟ݂
(simmālūḵ) 		ܣܸܡܵܠܵܟ݂ܝ
(simmālāḵ) 		ܣܸܡܵܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(simmālāwḵōn)
emphatic ܣܸܡܵܠܵܐ
(simmālā) 		3rd person ܣܸܡܵܠܹܗ
(simmālēh) 		ܣܸܡܵܠܵܗ̇
(simmālāh) 		ܣܸܡܵܠܗܘܿܢ
(simmālhōn)
plural absolute – 1st person ܣܸܡܵܠܝܼ̈
(simmālī) 		ܣܸܡܵܠܲܢ̈
(simmālan)
construct ܣܸܡܵܠܲܝ̈
(simmālay) 		2nd person ܣܸܡܵܠܘܼ̈ܟ݂
(simmālūḵ) 		ܣܸܡܵܠܵܟ݂ܝ̈
(simmālāḵ) 		ܣܸܡܵܠܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(simmālāwḵōn)
emphatic ܣܸܡܵܠܹ̈ܐ
(simmālē) 		3rd person ܣܸܡܵܠܘܼ̈ܗܝ
(simmālūh) 		ܣܸܡܵܠ̈ܘܿܗ̇
(simmālōh) 		ܣܸܡܵܠܗ̈ܘܿܢ
(simmālhōn)

Antonyms

Derived terms

Classical Syriac

Etymology

Compare Arabic شِمَال (šimāl) and Hebrew שְׂמֹאל (śəmōl).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [sɛmmɑlɑ(ʔ)] Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "singular" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
  • IPA(key): [sɛmmɑle(ʔ)] Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "plural" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.

Noun

ܣܡܠܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܣܡܠܐ)

  1. left (direction)
  2. (anatomy) left hand

Inflection

    inflection of ܣܡܠܐ
state singular plural
absolute ܣܡܠ ܣܡܠܝܢ
construct ܣܡܠ ܣܡܠܝ
emphatic ܣܡܠܐ ܣܡܠܐ
possessive forms
1st c. sg. (my) ܣܡܠܝ ܣܡܠܝ
2nd m. sg. (your) ܣܡܠܟ ܣܡܠܝܟ
2nd f. sg. (your) ܣܡܠܟܝ ܣܡܠܝܟܝ
3rd m. sg. (his) ܣܡܠܗ ܣܡܠܘܗܝ
3rd f. sg. (her) ܣܡܠܗ ܣܡܠܝܗ
1st c. pl. (our) ܣܡܠܢ ܣܡܠܝܢ
2nd m. pl. (your) ܣܡܠܟܘܢ ܣܡܠܝܟܘܢ
2nd f. pl. (your) ܣܡܠܟܝܢ ܣܡܠܝܟܝܢ
3rd m. pl. (their) ܣܡܠܗܘܢ ܣܡܠܝܗܘܢ
3rd f. pl. (their) ܣܡܠܗܝܢ ܣܡܠܝܗܝܢ

Antonyms

Derived terms

References

  • “smˀl”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 231a
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 381b
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 1020a
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