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Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From *jьgra + *-ati .
Verb
*jьgrati impf [ 1] [ 2]
to play
Conjugation
Conjugation of
*jьgrati, *jьgra, *jьgrajetь (
impf. ,
-a- , s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Verbal noun
Infinitive
Supine
L-participle
*jьgranьje
*jьgrati
*jьgratъ
*jьgralъ
Participles
Tense
Past
Present
Passive
*jьgranъ
*jьgrajemъ
Active
*jьgravъ
*jьgraję
Aorist
Present
Person
1st
2nd
3rd
1st
2nd
3rd
Singular
*jьgraxъ
*jьgra
*jьgra
*jьgrajǫ
*jьgraješi
*jьgrajetь
Dual
*jьgraxově
*jьgrasta
*jьgraste
*jьgrajevě
*jьgrajeta
*jьgrajete
Plural
*jьgraxomъ
*jьgraste
*jьgrašę
*jьgrajemъ
*jьgrajete
*jьgrajǫtь
Imperfect
Imperative
Person
1st
2nd
3rd
1st
2nd
3rd
Singular
*jьgraaxъ
*jьgraaše
*jьgraaše
—
*jьgraji
*jьgraji
Dual
*jьgraaxově
*jьgraašeta
*jьgraašete
*jьgrajivě
*jьgrajita
—
Plural
*jьgraaxomъ
*jьgraašete
*jьgraaxǫ
*jьgrajimъ
*jьgrajite
—
Derived terms
Descendants
East Slavic:
Old East Slavic: играти ( igrati )
South Slavic:
Old Church Slavonic:
Cyrillic: играти ( igrati )
Bulgarian: игра́я ( igrája )
Macedonian: игра ( igra )
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic script: и̏грати
Latin script: ȉgrati
Chakavian Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360 : Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "Vrgada" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E . : igrȁti
Chakavian Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360 : Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "Orbanići" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E . : igrȁt
Slovene: igráti ( tonal orthography )
West Slavic:
Further reading
Trubachyov, Oleg , editor (1981 ), “*jьgrati (sę) ”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages ] (in Russian), numbers 8 (*xa – *jьvьlga ), Moscow: Nauka, page 210
References
^ Derksen, Rick (2008 ) “*jьgrati”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN , page 209 : “v. ‘play’ ”
^ Olander, Thomas (2001 ) “jьgrati”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List [1] , Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “spille (MP 28) ”