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игра

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Bulgarian

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Etymology 1

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From Proto-Slavic *jьgra.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [iˈɡra]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

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игра́ (igráf (relational adjective игра́лен)

  1. game (pursuit or activity for entertainment)
Declension
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References

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  • игра”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014

Etymology 2

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From Bulgarian играя (igraja).

Verb

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игра́ (igrá)

  1. second/third-person singular aorist indicative of игра́я (igrája)

Macedonian

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈiɡra]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: иг‧ра

Etymology 1

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jьgra.

Noun

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игра (igraf (plural игри)

  1. game
  2. dance
Declension
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Declension of игра
singular plural
indefinite игра (igra) игри (igri)
definite unspecified играта (igrata) игрите (igrite)
definite proximal играва (igrava) игриве (igrive)
definite distal играна (igrana) игрине (igrine)
vocative игро (igro) игри (igri)

Etymology 2

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jьgrati, from *jьgra.

Verb

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игра (igra) third-singular presentimpf (perfective изигра or одигра)

  1. (transitive, intransitive) to play
  2. (transitive, intransitive) to dance
Conjugation
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Russian

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Etymology

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Inherited from Old East Slavic игра (igra), from Proto-Slavic *jьgra.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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игра́ (igráf inan (genitive игры́, nominative plural и́гры, genitive plural игр, relational adjective иго́рный or игрово́й)

  1. game
    игра́ в мячigrá v mjačball game
  2. a sport which is played (also спорти́вная игра́ (sportívnaja igrá))
  3. (action): play in the following senses:
    1. Activity for amusement only, especially among the young.
    2. Similar activity, in young animals, as they explore their environment and learn new skills.
    3. (ethology) "Repeated, incompletely functional behavior differing from more serious versions ..., and initiated voluntarily when ... in a low-stress setting."
    4. An individual's performance in a sport or game.
  4. acting, performance
    игра́ актёраigrá aktjóraan actor’s performance
  5. role-playing (also ролева́я игра́ (rolevája igrá))
  6. playing (a musical instrument)
    игра́ на гита́реigrá na gitáreplaying the guitar
  7. movement of gas bubbles in a sparkling drink
  8. (figuratively) glitter, sparkle, radiance (of precious stones)

Declension

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Derived terms

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Phrases
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See also

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References

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  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “игра”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
  • Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “игра”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 1 (а – пантомима), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 334

Anagrams

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Serbo-Croatian

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jьgra.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ǐɡra/
  • Hyphenation: и‧гра

Noun

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ѝгра f (Latin spelling ìgra)

  1. play
  2. game
  3. (Bosnia, Serbia) dance

Declension

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Further reading

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  • игра”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024