transitive
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
English[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Latin trānsitīvus, from trānsitus, from trāns (“across”) + itus, from eō (“to go”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Adjective[edit]
transitive (not comparable)
- Making a transit or passage.
- 1841-1843, Ralph Waldo Emerson, The Poet:
- For all symbols are fluxional; all language is vehicular and transitive, and is good, as ferries and horses are, for conveyance, not as farms and houses are, for homestead.
- Affected by transference of signification.
- 1843, John Stuart Mill, A System of Logic, Ratiocinative and Inductive:
- By far the greater part of the transitive or derivative applications of words depend on casual and unaccountable caprices of the feelings or the fancy.
- (grammar, of a verb) Taking a direct object or objects.
- Antonym: intransitive
- The English verb "to notice" is a transitive verb, because we say things like "She noticed a problem".
- 1908, G. K. Chesterton, Orthodoxy:
- Men have tried to turn "revolutionise" from a transitive to an intransitive verb.
- (set theory, of a relation on a set) Having the property that if an element a is related to b and b is related to c, then a is necessarily related to c.
- Antonyms: intransitive, nontransitive
- "Is an ancestor of" is a transitive relation: if Alice is an ancestor of Bob, and Bob is an ancestor of Carol, then Alice is an ancestor of Carol.
- (algebra, of a group action) Such that, for any two elements of the acted-upon set, some group element maps the first to the second.
- (graph theory, of a graph) Such that, for any two vertices there exists an automorphism which maps one to the other.
Derived terms[edit]
Translations[edit]
making a transit or passage
|
affected by transference of signification
|
grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects
|
set theory, of a relation on a set
|
of a group action
|
of a graph
|
See also[edit]
Noun[edit]
transitive (plural transitives)
- (grammar) A transitive verb.
- 2011, Carmen Dobrovie-Sorin, The Syntax of Romanian: Comparative Studies in Romance (page 136)
- This means that subcategorization properties do not allow us to distinguish between transitives and intransitives (both types of verbs are allowed, but not obliged, to take a direct object).
- 2011, Carmen Dobrovie-Sorin, The Syntax of Romanian: Comparative Studies in Romance (page 136)
References[edit]
- transitive in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913
Anagrams[edit]
French[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Adjective[edit]
transitive
German[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Audio (file)
Adjective[edit]
transitive
- inflection of transitiv:
Italian[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Adjective[edit]
transitive f pl
Anagrams[edit]
Latin[edit]
Adjective[edit]
trānsitīve
Categories:
- English terms derived from Latin
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio links
- English lemmas
- English adjectives
- English uncomparable adjectives
- English terms with quotations
- en:Grammar
- English terms with usage examples
- en:Set theory
- en:Algebra
- en:Graph theory
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- en:Parts of speech
- French 3-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio links
- Rhymes:French/iv
- French terms with homophones
- French non-lemma forms
- French adjective forms
- German terms with audio links
- German non-lemma forms
- German adjective forms
- Italian 4-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/ive
- Rhymes:Italian/ive/4 syllables
- Italian non-lemma forms
- Italian adjective forms
- Italian adjective feminine forms
- Italian adjective plural forms
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin adjective forms