Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/gnojь
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *gʰnoyH-, from *gʰneyH-. Equivalent to the o-grade of *gňiti + *-ъ.
Noun
Inflection
Declension of *gnȍjь (soft o-stem, accent paradigm c)
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *gnȍjь | *gnȍja | *gnȍji |
genitive | *gnȍja | *gnojù | *gnòjь |
dative | *gnȍju | *gnojemà | *gnojèmъ |
accusative | *gnȍjь | *gnȍja | *gnȍję̇ |
instrumental | *gnȍjьmь, *gnȍjemь* | *gnojemà | *gnojí |
locative | *gnȍji | *gnojù | *gnojĩxъ |
vocative | *gnoju | *gnȍja | *gnȍji |
* -ьmь in North Slavic, -emь in South Slavic.
Related terms
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
- Bulgarian: гной (gnoj)
- Macedonian: гној (gnoj)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Chakavian Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "Orbanići" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.: [Term?]
- Chakavian Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "Vrgada" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.: gńȏj
- Slovene: gnoj
- West Slavic:
- Non-Slavic:
- → Romanian: gunoi
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “гной”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
References
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*gnȏjь”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 170: “m. jo (c) ‘pus, manure’”
- ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “gnojь gnoja”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List[1], Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c (SA 82; PR 137)”
Categories:
- Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ъ
- Proto-Slavic lemmas
- Proto-Slavic nouns
- Proto-Slavic masculine nouns
- Proto-Slavic soft o-stem nouns
- Proto-Slavic soft masculine o-stem nouns
- Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c
- sla-pro:Bodily fluids
- sla-pro:Feces