خشت

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Archived revision by Fenakhay (talk | contribs) as of 01:03, 18 August 2022.
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Persian

Etymology 1

See Old Armenian աշտեայ (ašteay).

Noun

خشت (xešt) (plural خشت‌ها (xešt-hâ))

  1. (archaic) javelin, dart, spear, halberd, poleaxe
Descendants
  • Old Armenian: խիշտ (xišt)
    • Armenian: խիշտ (xišt)
  • Georgian: ხიშტი (xišṭi)
References

Etymology 2

From Middle Persian [script needed] (hšt' /⁠xišt⁠/, brick), from Old Persian 𐎡𐏁𐎫𐎡 (i-š-t-i /⁠išti-⁠/, sun-dried brick), possibly borrowed from Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 2 should be a valid language, etymology language or family code; the value "qfa-sub-bma" is not valid. See WT:LOL, WT:LOL/E and WT:LOF..[1][2] Cognate with Avestan 𐬌𐬱𐬙𐬌𐬌𐬀 (ištiia, brick), 𐬌𐬱𐬙𐬌 (išti), 𐬰𐬆𐬨𐬋𐬌𐬱𐬙𐬎𐬎𐬀 (zəmōištuua, clay brick), Sanskrit इष्टका (iṣṭakā, brick), Tocharian B iścem (clay), Pashto خښته (ḵẖaś̱ẖtaʿh), and possibly Parthian 𐫍𐫏𐫢𐫎𐫏𐫃 (hyšṯyg, brick).

Noun

خشت (xešt) (plural خشت‌ها (xešt-hâ))

خشت
  1. adobe, sun-dried brick
Derived terms
Descendants

References

  1. ^ The template Template:R:iir:Lubotsky:1999 does not use the parameter(s):
    2=*išt(i̯)a- `brick'
    Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
    Lubotsky, Alexander (1999) “The Indo-Iranian substratum”, in Early Contacts between Uralic and Indo-European: Linguistic and Archaeological Considerations[1], Helsinki, page 4
  2. ^ Schmitt, Rüdiger (2017–2018) “Chapter XVII: Indo-Iranian”, in Klein, Jared S., Joseph, Brian D., Fritz, Matthias, editors, Handbook of Comparative and Historical Indo-European Linguistics: An International Handbook (Handbücher zur Sprach- und Kommunikationswissenschaft [Handbooks of Linguistics and Communication Science]; 41.2), Berlin, Boston: De Gruyter Mouton, →ISBN, § The lexicon of Indo-Iranian, page 1949:*išta-, *išti- ‘brick’