кухня

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See also: кӯҳна

Belarusian

Etymology

Inherited from Old Ruthenian ку́хня (kúxnja) (attested since the 15th century), borrowed from Polish kuchnia.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈkuxnʲa]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

ку́хня (kúxnjaf inan (genitive ку́хні, nominative plural ку́хні, genitive plural ку́хань)

  1. kitchen
  2. cuisine

Declension


Bulgarian

кухня

Pronunciation

Noun

ку́хня (kúhnjaf

  1. kitchen
  2. cuisine, cooking, cookery

Declension


Russian

Etymology

Since the 18th century. Borrowed from Czech kuchyně (kitchen) via Polish kuchnia (kitchen), from Old High German chuhhina, kuchī̆na (kitchen), from Latin cocina (kitchen). Displaced native Russian пова́рня (povárnja, kitchen).

Pronunciation

Noun

ку́хня (kúxnjaf inan (genitive ку́хни, nominative plural ку́хни, genitive plural ку́хонь, relational adjective ку́хонный, diminutive ку́хонька)

  1. kitchen
  2. suite of furniture for a kitchen
  3. cuisine
  4. (figuratively) behind-the-scenes dealings or operation
    полити́ческая ку́хняpolitíčeskaja kúxnjathe nitty-gritty of politics

Declension

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Armenian: կուխնի (kuxni)
  • Bezhta: [script needed] (kuxna)
  • Chechen: кухни (kuxni)
  • Kildin Sami: кухня (kuxnja)
  • Kyrgyz: кухня (kuhnya)
  • Turkmen: kuhnýa
  • Yakut: куукуна (kuukuna)

References

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “кухня”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
  • Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “кухня”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 1 (а – пантомима), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 459

Ukrainian

Etymology

Inherited from Old Ruthenian ку́хня (kúxnja) (attested since the 15th century), borrowed from Polish kuchnia.

Pronunciation

Noun

ку́хня (kúxnjaf inan (genitive ку́хні, nominative plural ку́хні, genitive plural ку́хонь, relational adjective кухо́нний)

  1. kitchen
  2. cuisine

Declension