vitsoa
Finnish
Etymology
Pronunciation
Verb
vitsoa
- to whip
Conjugation
Inflection of vitsoa (Kotus type 52/sanoa, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | vitson | en vitso | 1st sing. | olen vitsonut | en ole vitsonut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | vitsot | et vitso | 2nd sing. | olet vitsonut | et ole vitsonut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | vitsoo | ei vitso | 3rd sing. | on vitsonut | ei ole vitsonut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | vitsomme | emme vitso | 1st plur. | olemme vitsoneet | emme ole vitsoneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | vitsotte | ette vitso | 2nd plur. | olette vitsoneet | ette ole vitsoneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | vitsovat | eivät vitso | 3rd plur. | ovat vitsoneet | eivät ole vitsoneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | vitsotaan | ei vitsota | passive | on vitsottu | ei ole vitsottu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | vitsoin | en vitsonut | 1st sing. | olin vitsonut | en ollut vitsonut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | vitsoit | et vitsonut | 2nd sing. | olit vitsonut | et ollut vitsonut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | vitsoi | ei vitsonut | 3rd sing. | oli vitsonut | ei ollut vitsonut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | vitsoimme | emme vitsoneet | 1st plur. | olimme vitsoneet | emme olleet vitsoneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | vitsoitte | ette vitsoneet | 2nd plur. | olitte vitsoneet | ette olleet vitsoneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | vitsoivat | eivät vitsoneet | 3rd plur. | olivat vitsoneet | eivät olleet vitsoneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | vitsottiin | ei vitsottu | passive | oli vitsottu | ei ollut vitsottu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | vitsoisin | en vitsoisi | 1st sing. | olisin vitsonut | en olisi vitsonut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | vitsoisit | et vitsoisi | 2nd sing. | olisit vitsonut | et olisi vitsonut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | vitsoisi | ei vitsoisi | 3rd sing. | olisi vitsonut | ei olisi vitsonut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | vitsoisimme | emme vitsoisi | 1st plur. | olisimme vitsoneet | emme olisi vitsoneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | vitsoisitte | ette vitsoisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte vitsoneet | ette olisi vitsoneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | vitsoisivat | eivät vitsoisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat vitsoneet | eivät olisi vitsoneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | vitsottaisiin | ei vitsottaisi | passive | olisi vitsottu | ei olisi vitsottu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | vitso | älä vitso | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | vitsokoon | älköön vitsoko | 3rd sing. | olkoon vitsonut | älköön olko vitsonut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | vitsokaamme | älkäämme vitsoko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | vitsokaa | älkää vitsoko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | vitsokoot | älkööt vitsoko | 3rd plur. | olkoot vitsoneet | älkööt olko vitsoneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | vitsottakoon | älköön vitsottako | passive | olkoon vitsottu | älköön olko vitsottu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | vitsonen | en vitsone | 1st sing. | lienen vitsonut | en liene vitsonut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | vitsonet | et vitsone | 2nd sing. | lienet vitsonut | et liene vitsonut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | vitsonee | ei vitsone | 3rd sing. | lienee vitsonut | ei liene vitsonut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | vitsonemme | emme vitsone | 1st plur. | lienemme vitsoneet | emme liene vitsoneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | vitsonette | ette vitsone | 2nd plur. | lienette vitsoneet | ette liene vitsoneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | vitsonevat | eivät vitsone | 3rd plur. | lienevät vitsoneet | eivät liene vitsoneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | vitsottaneen | ei vitsottane | passive | lienee vitsottu | ei liene vitsottu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | vitsoa | present | vitsova | vitsottava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | vitsonut | vitsottu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | vitsoessa | vitsottaessa | agent4 | vitsoma | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | vitsomaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | vitsoen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | vitsomassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | vitsomasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | vitsomaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | vitsomalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | vitsomatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | vitsoman | vitsottaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | vitsominen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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