Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/skindō
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This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Italic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *skinédti ~ skindénti.
Verb
*skindō first-singular present indicative[1]
Inflection
| Inflection of *skindō (third conjugation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Present | *skindō | |
| Perfect | *skekidai | |
| Aorist | — | |
| Past participle | *skissos | |
| Present indicative | Active | Passive |
| 1st sing. | *skindō | *skindōr |
| 2nd sing. | *skindes | *skindezo |
| 3rd sing. | *skindet | *skindetor |
| 1st plur. | *skindomos | *skindomor |
| 2nd plur. | *skindetes | *skindem(e?)n(ai?) |
| 3rd plur. | *skindont | *skindontor |
| Present subjunctive | Active | Passive |
| 1st sing. | *skindām | *skindār |
| 2nd sing. | *skindās | *skindāzo |
| 3rd sing. | *skindād | *skindātor |
| 1st plur. | *skindāmos | *skindāmor |
| 2nd plur. | *skindātes | *skindām(e?)n(ai?) |
| 3rd plur. | *skindānd | *skindāntor |
| Perfect indicative | Active | |
| 1st sing. | *skekidai | |
| 2nd sing. | *skekidistai? | |
| 3rd sing. | *skekidei | |
| 1st plur. | *skekidme? | |
| 2nd plur. | *skekide | |
| 3rd plur. | *skekidēri | |
| Aorist indicative | Active | |
| 1st sing. | — | |
| 2nd sing. | — | |
| 3rd sing. | — | |
| 1st plur. | — | |
| 2nd plur. | — | |
| 3rd plur. | — | |
| Present imperative | Active | Passive |
| 2nd sing. | *skinde | *skindezo |
| 2nd plur. | *skindete | — |
| Future imperative | Active | |
| 2nd + 3rd sing. | *skindetōd | |
| Participles | Present | Past |
| *skindents | *skissos | |
| Verbal nouns | tu-derivative | s-derivative |
| *skissum | *skindezi | |
Descendants
- Latin: scindō (see there for further descendants)
References
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7)[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN