Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/skindō

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search
This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Italic

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Proto-Indo-European *skinédti ~ skindénti.

Verb

[edit]

*skindō first-singular present indicative[1]

  1. to cut, tear, rend, separate

Inflection

[edit]
Inflection of *skindō (third conjugation)
Present *skindō
Perfect *skekidai
Aorist *skeidom
Past participle *skissos
Present indicative Active Passive
1st sing. *skindō *skindōr
2nd sing. *skindes *skindezo
3rd sing. *skindet *skindetor
1st plur. *skindomos *skindomor
2nd plur. *skindetes *skindem(e?)n(ai?)
3rd plur. *skindont *skindontor
Present subjunctive Active Passive
1st sing. *skindām *skindār
2nd sing. *skindās *skindāzo
3rd sing. *skindād *skindātor
1st plur. *skindāmos *skindāmor
2nd plur. *skindātes *skindām(e?)n(ai?)
3rd plur. *skindānd *skindāntor
Perfect indicative Active
1st sing. *skekidai
2nd sing. *skekidistai?
3rd sing. *skekidei
1st plur. *skekidme?
2nd plur. *skekide
3rd plur. *skekidēri
Aorist indicative Active
1st sing. *skeidom
2nd sing. *skeides
3rd sing. *skeided
1st plur. *skidome
2nd plur. *skidete
3rd plur. *skidond
Present imperative Active Passive
2nd sing. *skinde *skindezo
2nd plur. *skindete
Future imperative Active
2nd + 3rd sing. *skindetōd
Participles Present Past
*skindents *skissos
Verbal nouns tu-derivative s-derivative
*skissum *skindezi

Descendants

[edit]
  • Latin: scindō (see there for further descendants)

References

[edit]
  1. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7)‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN