Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/westraz
(Redirected from Appendix:Proto-Germanic/westraz)
Proto-Germanic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]PIE word |
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*wek(ʷ)speros |
From Proto-Indo-European *wek(ʷ)speros (“evening, dusk”), with the -p- passing to -t- under the influence of the dentals in *austraz, *nurþraz, *sunþraz.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]*westraz (comparative *westrōzô, superlative *westrōstaz)
Inflection
[edit]Declension of *westraz (a-stem)
Strong declension | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||
Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | *westraz | *westrai | *westrō | *westrôz | *westrą, -atō | *westrō |
Accusative | *westranǭ | *westranz | *westrǭ | *westrōz | *westrą, -atō | *westrō |
Genitive | *westras, -is | *westraizǫ̂ | *westraizōz | *westraizǫ̂ | *westras, -is | *westraizǫ̂ |
Dative | *westrammai | *westraimaz | *westraizōi | *westraimaz | *westrammai | *westraimaz |
Instrumental | *westranō | *westraimiz | *westraizō | *westraimiz | *westranō | *westraimiz |
Weak declension | ||||||
Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||
Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | *westrô | *westraniz | *westrǭ | *westrōniz | *westrô | *westrōnō |
Accusative | *westranų | *westranunz | *westrōnų | *westrōnunz | *westrô | *westrōnō |
Genitive | *westriniz | *westranǫ̂ | *westrōniz | *westrōnǫ̂ | *westriniz | *westranǫ̂ |
Dative | *westrini | *westrammaz | *westrōni | *westrōmaz | *westrini | *westrammaz |
Instrumental | *westrinē | *westrammiz | *westrōnē | *westrōmiz | *westrinē | *westrammiz |
Coordinate terms
[edit](compass points)
*nurþraz | ||
*westraz | ![]() |
*austraz |
*sunþraz |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Proto-West Germanic: *westr
Adverb
[edit]*westraz (comparative *westrōz, superlative *westrōst)
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]Categories:
- Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *wek(ʷ)speros
- Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Proto-Germanic lemmas
- Proto-Germanic adjectives
- Proto-Germanic a-stem adjectives
- Proto-Germanic adverbs
- gem-pro:Compass points