Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/streukaną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

Probably originally *streuganą, with -k- due to influence from the iterative *strukkōną, from Proto-Indo-European *strewgʰ-. Related to Proto-Slavic *strъgati (“to scrape”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈstreu̯.kɑ.nɑ̃/

Verb

*streukaną

1. to stroke, wipe

Inflection

Conjugation of *streukaną (strong class 2)

	active voice			passive voice
present tense	indicative	subjunctive	imperative	indicative	subjunctive
1st singular	*streukō	*streukaų	—	*streukai	?
2nd singular	*striukizi	*streukaiz	*streuk	*streukazai	*streukaizau
3rd singular	*striukidi	*streukai	*streukadau	*streukadai	*streukaidau
1st dual	*streukōz	*streukaiw	—	—	—
2nd dual	*streukadiz	*streukaidiz	*streukadiz	—	—
1st plural	*streukamaz	*streukaim	—	*streukandai	*streukaindau
2nd plural	*striukid	*streukaid	*striukid	*streukandai	*streukaindau
3rd plural	*streukandi	*streukain	*streukandau	*streukandai	*streukaindau
past tense	indicative	subjunctive
1st singular	*strauk	*strukį̄
2nd singular	*strauht	*strukīz
3rd singular	*strauk	*strukī
1st dual	*strukū	*strukīw
2nd dual	*strukudiz	*strukīdiz
1st plural	*strukum	*strukīm
2nd plural	*strukud	*strukīd
3rd plural	*strukun	*strukīn
	present	past
participles	*streukandz	*strukanaz

Related terms

• *straukijaną
• *strukkōną

Descendants

• Old Saxon: striokan
• Old Norse: strjúka
  • Icelandic: strjúka
  • Faroese: strúka
  • Norwegian: stryke
  • Old Swedish: stryka, strȳka
    • Swedish: stryka
  • Old Danish: strykæ, strȳkæ
    • Danish: stryka
  • Elfdalian: striuoka
  • Gutnish: sträuke

Related terms

• Kroonen, Guus (2013) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN