Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dʰéh₁s

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This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Etymology

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From *dʰeh₁- (to do) +‎ *-s.

Root

*dʰéh₁s m (oblique stem dʰh₁s-)[1][2]

  1. god, godhead, deity
  2. sacred place

Inflection

Athematic, amphikinetic
singular
nominative *dʰéh₁s
genitive *dʰh₁sés
singular dual plural
nominative *dʰéh₁s *dʰéh₁sh₁(e) *dʰéh₁ses
vocative *dʰéh₁s *dʰéh₁sh₁(e) *dʰéh₁ses
accusative *dʰéh₁sm̥ *dʰéh₁sh₁(e) *dʰéh₁sm̥s
genitive *dʰh₁sés *? *dʰh₁sóHom
ablative *dʰh₁sés *? *dʰh₁smós
dative *dʰh₁séy *? *dʰh₁smós
locative *dʰéh₁s, *dʰéh₁si *? *dʰh₁sú
instrumental *dʰh₁séh₁ *? *dʰh₁smís

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Proto-Armenian: *dʰēses (< the plural *dʰéh₁ses)[2]
    • Old Armenian: դիք pl (dikʻ)

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “θεός”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), volume I, with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 540-541
  2. 2.0 2.1 Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) “di-kʿ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, pages 239-240
  3. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “fērālis”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 211-212
  4. 4.0 4.1 De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “fēriae”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 212-213
  5. 5.0 5.1 De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “fānum”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 201