Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dlongʰos
Proto-Indo-European
Adjective
*dlongʰos
Inflection
Thematic | |||
---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | ||
nominative | *dlongʰos | *dlongʰeh₂ | |
genitive | *dlongʰosyo | *dlongʰeh₂s | |
masculine | singular | dual | plural |
nominative | *dlongʰos | *dlongʰoh₁ | *dlongʰoes |
vocative | *dlongʰe | *dlongʰoh₁ | *dlongʰoes |
accusative | *dlongʰom | *dlongʰoh₁ | *dlongʰoms |
genitive | *dlongʰosyo | *? | *dlongʰoHom |
ablative | *dlongʰead | *? | *dlongʰomos |
dative | *dlongʰoey | *? | *dlongʰomos |
locative | *dlongʰey, *dlongʰoy | *? | *dlongʰoysu |
instrumental | *dlongʰoh₁ | *? | *dlongʰōys |
feminine | singular | dual | plural |
nominative | *dlongʰeh₂ | *dlongʰeh₂h₁(e) | *dlongʰeh₂es |
vocative | *dlongʰeh₂ | *dlongʰeh₂h₁(e) | *dlongʰeh₂es |
accusative | *dlongʰām | *dlongʰeh₂h₁(e) | *dlongʰeh₂m̥s |
genitive | *dlongʰeh₂s | *? | *dlongʰeh₂oHom |
ablative | *dlongʰeh₂s | *? | *dlongʰeh₂mos |
dative | *dlongʰeh₂ey | *? | *dlongʰeh₂mos |
locative | *dlongʰeh₂, *dlongʰeh₂i | *? | *dlongʰeh₂su |
instrumental | *dlongʰeh₂h₁ | *? | *dlongʰeh₂mis |
neuter | singular | dual | plural |
nominative | *dlongʰom | *dlongʰoy(h₁) | *dlongʰeh₂ |
vocative | *dlongʰom | *dlongʰoy(h₁) | *dlongʰeh₂ |
accusative | *dlongʰom | *dlongʰoy(h₁) | *dlongʰeh₂ |
genitive | *dlongʰosyo | *? | *dlongʰoHom |
ablative | *dlongʰead | *? | *dlongʰomos |
dative | *dlongʰoey | *? | *dlongʰomos |
locative | *dlongʰey, *dlongʰoy | *? | *dlongʰoysu |
instrumental | *dlongʰoh₁ | *? | *dlongʰōys |
Related terms
Descendants
- Proto-Germanic: *langaz (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Indo-Iranian: *drangʰas
- Proto-Italic: *dlongos
- Latin: longus (see there for further descendants)
References
Mallory, J. P. with Adams, D. Q. (2006) The Oxford Introduction to Proto-Indo-European and the Proto-Indo-European World (Oxford Linguistics), New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 299