Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Hwŕ̥HnaH

This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-Iranian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *h₂wĺ̥h₁neh₂.

Noun

*Hwŕ̥HnaH f

1. wool

Declension

aH-stem
	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*Hwŕ̥HnaH	*Hwŕ̥Hnay	*Hwŕ̥Hnās
vocative	*Hwŕ̥Hnay	*Hwŕ̥Hnay	*Hwŕ̥Hnās
accusative	*Hwŕ̥Hnām	*Hwŕ̥Hnay	*Hwŕ̥Hnās
instrumental	*Hwŕ̥HnayaH	*Hwŕ̥HnaHbʰyā(m)	*Hwŕ̥HnaHbʰiš
ablative	*Hwŕ̥HnayaHs	*Hwŕ̥HnaHbʰyā(m)	*Hwŕ̥HnaHbʰyas
dative	*Hwŕ̥HnayaHy	*Hwŕ̥HnaHbʰyā(m)	*Hwŕ̥HnaHbʰyas
genitive	*Hwŕ̥HnayaHs	*Hwŕ̥Hnāyās	*Hwŕ̥HnaHnām
locative	*Hwŕ̥HnayaH(m)	*Hwŕ̥Hnāyaw	*Hwŕ̥HnaHsu

Descendants

• Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hwŕ̥HnaH
  • Sanskrit: ऊर्णा (ū́rṇā)
    • Dardic:
      • Kashmiri: वोन् (wōn)
    • Khasa Prakrit:
      • Dogri: unna

        Devanagari script: उन्न

        Dogra script: 𑠄𑠝𑠹𑠝

    • Magadhi Prakrit:
      • Assamese: উণ (un)
    • Paisaci Prakrit:
      • Punjabi: ਉੱਨ (unna)
    • Pali: uṇṇa
      • → Kannada: ಉಣ್ಣೆ (uṇṇe)
    • Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀉𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀸 (uṇṇā)
      • Kachchi: ઊન (ūna)
      • Hindustani:
        • Hindi: ऊन (ūn)
        • Urdu: اون (ūn)
    • → Hindi: ऊर्णा (ūrṇā)
    • → Tocharian A: urṇ
    • → Tocharian B: *ūrṇ
• Proto-Iranian: *Hwŕ̥HnaH
  • Avestan: 𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬁 (var^ənā)
  • Kurdish:
    • Central Kurdish: خوری (xurī)
    • Northern Kurdish: hirî (hirī)
    • Southern Kurdish: خوری (xurî)
    • Laki: ھوری (horī)
  • → Persian: خوری (xūrī, “a kind of texure and cloth”)
  • Old Persian: [script needed] (*várnā)
    • Middle Persian: [script needed] (LBYŠYA /⁠warr⁠/, “wool”)
      • Persian: گول (gawl~gowl, “wollen cloth”), (warr> *gurr> *gull> gowl, gawl) (possibly)