Proto-Iranian
Etymology
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From Proto-Indo-Iranian *mānáyati , from Proto-Indo-European *mon-éy-eti , from *men- ( “ to remain, dwell ” ) .
Verb
*mānáyati [ 1]
to remain
to dwell
Descendants
Central Iranian:
Younger Avestan: 𐬨𐬄𐬥𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬁𐬝 ( mąnaiiāt̰ , 3sg.inj.caus.act. )
Northeastern Iranian:
Khotanese: [script needed] ( māñ- )
Sogdo-Bactrian:
Khwarezmian: [script needed] ( mʾny- )
Sogdian: [script needed] ( mʾynt )
Southeastern Iranian:
Shughni: [script needed] ( mēn- ) , [script needed] ( mēnt- )
Yidgha: [script needed] ( mon- )
Northwestern Iranian:
Baluchi: [script needed] ( mānaɣ )
Kurdish:
Central Kurdish: مان ( mān ) , مێن- ( mēn- )
Northern Kurdish: man , Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360 : Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "ku" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E .
Proto-Medo-Parthian: *θanǰáyati
Caspian:
Gilaki:
Rashti: [script needed] ( mānœstœn ) , [script needed] ( man- )
Old Median: *mānáyati
Parthian:
Proto-Zaza-Gorani:
Gurani:
Gurani: [script needed] ( män- )
Hawrami: مەنەی ( manáy ) , مەن- ( man- )
Zazaki: mendene , man-
Southwestern Iranian:
Old Persian: 𐎠𐎶̄𐎴𐎹 ( a-m̄n-y , 3sg.impf.act. ) , 𐎠𐎶̄𐎴𐎹 ( a-m̄n-y , 3sg.pass.impf. )
Middle Persian:
Manichaean: 𐫖𐫀𐫗𐫏𐫅 ( mʾnyd ) , 𐫖𐫀𐫀𐫗𐫏𐫅 ( mʾʾnyd )
Pahlavi: [script needed] ( KTLWNtn' /māndan/ ) , [script needed] ( mʾnyt /mānēd/ )
References
^ Cheung, Johnny (2007 ) “*(d)mān ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Iranian Verb (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 2), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN , pages 73-75