Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/dekem

This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Italic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *déḱm̥.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈde.kem/

Numeral

cardinal number

10	Previous:	*nowem
	Next:	*wīgentī

*dekem

1. ten

Descendants

• Latin: decem
  • Balkan Romance:
    • Aromanian: dzatsi, dzatse, zatsi, zatse
    • Megleno-Romanian: zeți, zătsi
    • Istro-Romanian: zeţe
    • Romanian: zece
  • Dalmatian:
    • dic
  • Italo-Romance:
    • Corsican: dece, deci
    • Gallurese: deci
    • Italian: dieci, diece (archaic)
    • Neapolitan: diece
    • Sassarese: dezi
    • Sicilian: deci
  • North Italian:
    • Friulian: dîs
    • Istriot: gise, gize
    • Ladin: diesc
    • Piedmontese: des
    • Romansch: diesch, desch (Puter, Vallaer)
    • Venetian: diéxe
  • Gallo-Romance:
    • Franco-Provençal: diéx
    • Old French: dis
      • French: dix
      • Norman: dgix, dix (Guernsey); dyis (France)
      • Walloon: dijh
  • Occitano-Romance:
    • Catalan: deu
    • Occitan: dètz, detz, dietz
  • Ibero-Romance:
    • Aragonese: diez, deu (Ribagorçan)
    • Asturian: diez
    • Mirandese: dieç
    • Old Galician-Portuguese: dez
      • Galician: dez
      • Portuguese: dez
    • Spanish: diez
  • Insular Romance:
    • Sardinian: deghe (Logudorese), deche (Nuorese)
• Oscan: 𐌃𐌄𐌊𐌄𐌍 (deken)
• Umbrian: 𐌃𐌄𐌔𐌄𐌌 (desem)