Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/gʷīwō
Proto-Italic
Etymology
2=gʷeyh₃Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
From Proto-Indo-European *gʷíh₃weti (“to live”).
Verb
*gʷīwō[1]
Inflection
Inflection of *gʷīwō (third conjugation) | ||
---|---|---|
Present | *gʷīwō | |
Perfect | — | |
Aorist | — | |
Past participle | — | |
Present indicative | Active | Passive |
1st sing. | *gʷīwō | *gʷīwōr |
2nd sing. | *gʷīwes | *gʷīwezo |
3rd sing. | *gʷīwet | *gʷīwetor |
1st plur. | *gʷīwomos | *gʷīwomor |
2nd plur. | *gʷīwetes | *gʷīwem(e?)n(ai?) |
3rd plur. | *gʷīwont | *gʷīwontor |
Present subjunctive | Active | Passive |
1st sing. | *gʷīwām | *gʷīwār |
2nd sing. | *gʷīwās | *gʷīwāzo |
3rd sing. | *gʷīwād | *gʷīwātor |
1st plur. | *gʷīwāmos | *gʷīwāmor |
2nd plur. | *gʷīwātes | *gʷīwām(e?)n(ai?) |
3rd plur. | *gʷīwānd | *gʷīwāntor |
Perfect indicative | Active | |
1st sing. | — | |
2nd sing. | — | |
3rd sing. | — | |
1st plur. | — | |
2nd plur. | — | |
3rd plur. | — | |
Aorist indicative | Active | |
1st sing. | — | |
2nd sing. | — | |
3rd sing. | — | |
1st plur. | — | |
2nd plur. | — | |
3rd plur. | — | |
Present imperative | Active | Passive |
2nd sing. | *gʷīwe | *gʷīwezo |
2nd plur. | *gʷīwete | — |
Future imperative | Active | |
2nd + 3rd sing. | *gʷīwetōd | |
Participles | Present | Past |
*gʷīwents | — | |
Verbal nouns | tu-derivative | s-derivative |
— | *gʷīwezi |
Related terms
Descendants
- Latin: vīvō (see there for further descendants)
References
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7)[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN