Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/kapjō

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This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Italic

Etymology

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From Proto-Indo-European *kh₂pyéti, from the root *keh₂p-.

Pronunciation

Verb

*kapjō[1]

  1. take, seize

Inflection

Inflection of *kapjō (third conjugation)
Present *kapiō
Perfect
Aorist
Past participle *kaptos
Present indicative Active Passive
1st sing. *kapiō *kapiōr
2nd sing. *kapies *kapiezo
3rd sing. *kapiet *kapietor
1st plur. *kapiomos *kapiomor
2nd plur. *kapietes *kapiem(e?)n(ai?)
3rd plur. *kapiont *kapiontor
Present subjunctive Active Passive
1st sing. *kapiām *kapiār
2nd sing. *kapiās *kapiāzo
3rd sing. *kapiād *kapiātor
1st plur. *kapiāmos *kapiāmor
2nd plur. *kapiātes *kapiām(e?)n(ai?)
3rd plur. *kapiānd *kapiāntor
Perfect indicative Active
1st sing.
2nd sing.
3rd sing.
1st plur.
2nd plur.
3rd plur.
Aorist indicative Active
1st sing.
2nd sing.
3rd sing.
1st plur.
2nd plur.
3rd plur.
Present imperative Active Passive
2nd sing. *kapie *kapiezo
2nd plur. *kapiete
Future imperative Active
2nd + 3rd sing. *kapietōd
Participles Present Past
*kapients *kaptos
Verbal nouns tu-derivative s-derivative
*kaptum *kapiezi

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Latin: capiō

References

  1. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7)‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN