Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/věťati
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *waitjāˀtei. Equivalent to *větiti + *-ati, from *větъ + *-iti. Cognate with Old Prussian waitiāt (“to say”). Connections outside of Balto-Slavic unclear.
Verb
*věťati
- to say
Inflection
Conjugation of *věťati, *věťa, *věťajetь (?, -ja-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
| Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
|---|---|---|---|
| *věťanьje | *věťati | *věťatъ | *věťalъ |
| Participles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Tense | Past | Present |
| Passive | *věťanъ | *věťajemъ |
| Active | *věťavъ | *věťaję |
| Aorist | Present | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *věťaxъ | *věťa | *věťa | *věťajǫ | *věťaješi | *věťajetь |
| Dual | *věťaxově | *věťasta | *věťaste | *věťajevě | *věťajeta | *věťajete |
| Plural | *věťaxomъ | *věťaste | *věťašę | *věťajemъ | *věťajete | *věťajǫtь |
| Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *věťaaxъ | *věťaaše | *věťaaše | — | *věťaji | *věťaji |
| Dual | *věťaaxově | *věťaašeta | *věťaašete | *věťajivě | *věťajita | — |
| Plural | *věťaaxomъ | *věťaašete | *věťaaxǫ | *věťajimъ | *věťajite | — |
Related terms
Descendants
- East Slavic: —
- Russian: Pskov dialectal веча́ть (večátʹ, “to shout”)
- South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
- Lua error in Module:etymology/templates/descendant at line 287: You specified a term in 4= and not one in 3=. You probably meant to use t= to specify a gloss instead. If you intended to specify two terms, put the second term in 3=.
- Lua error in Module:etymology/templates/descendant at line 287: You specified a term in 4= and not one in 3=. You probably meant to use t= to specify a gloss instead. If you intended to specify two terms, put the second term in 3=.
- Lua error in Module:etymology/templates/descendant at line 287: You specified a term in 4= and not one in 3=. You probably meant to use t= to specify a gloss instead. If you intended to specify two terms, put the second term in 3=., 1sg. веща́ю (veščáju)
- Ukrainian: віща́ти (viščáty) (archaic)
- Lua error in Module:etymology/templates/descendant at line 287: You specified a term in 4= and not one in 3=. You probably meant to use t= to specify a gloss instead. If you intended to specify two terms, put the second term in 3=.
- Lua error in Module:etymology/templates/descendant at line 287: You specified a term in 4= and not one in 3=. You probably meant to use t= to specify a gloss instead. If you intended to specify two terms, put the second term in 3=. (archaic)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Old Church Slavonic:
- West Slavic:
- Old Czech: 1sg. aor. věcěch, vecěch, vecech (“(I) said”), 3sg. aor. věcě, vecě, vece (“(he) said”)
- Lua error in Module:etymology/templates/descendant at line 287: You specified a term in 4= and not one in 3=. You probably meant to use t= to specify a gloss instead. If you intended to specify two terms, put the second term in 3=., 1sg. obwieszczam (only in compounds)
- Old Czech: 1sg. aor. věcěch, vecěch, vecech (“(I) said”), 3sg. aor. věcě, vecě, vece (“(he) said”)
References
- The template Template:R:ru:Chernykh does not use the parameter(s):
page=148
vol=1 Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “веща́ть”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN
- Derksen, Rick (2008) “*větjati”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 520