Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/gwrėg

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This Proto-Brythonic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Brythonic[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Celtic *wrakī or Proto-Celtic *gʷrakī. In the former case related to Old Irish frac (woman), and in the latter case perhaps related to Middle Irish *grúac (hair). For similar sense development, see Scottish Gaelic gruagach (maiden, woman), which evolved from gruag, as unmarried women did not cover their hair.[1][2][3]

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

*gwrėg f (plural *gwrageð)

  1. woman, female human
  2. wife

Descendants[edit]

  • Middle Breton: gruec
  • Old Cornish: greg, grueg
  • Middle Welsh: gureic, gwreic

References[edit]

  1. ^ MacBain, Alexander, Mackay, Eneas (1911) “gruag”, in An Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language[1], Stirling, →ISBN, page 206
  2. ^ R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “gwraig”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
  3. ^ Garnett, R. (1859). The Philological Essays of the Late Rev. Richard Garnett, of the British Museum. United Kingdom: Williams and Norgate, p. 159