Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/rāyeti

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search
This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Celtic

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Proto-Indo-European *h₁reh₁- (to row).

Verb

[edit]

*rāyeti

  1. to row (with oars)

Inflection

[edit]
Thematic present, suffixless preterite
Active voice
Present Imperfect Future Preterite
1st singular *rāyū *rāyemam *rirasū *rerū
2nd singular *rāyesi *rāyetās *rirasesi *rerūs
3rd singular *rāyeti *rāyeto *riraseti *rerū
1st plural *rāyomosi *rāyemo *rirasomosi *reramo
2nd plural *rāyetesi *rāyestē *rirasetesi *rerate
3rd plural *rāyonti *rāyento *rirasonti *rerars
Pres. subjunctive Past subjunctive Imperative
1st singular *rīsū ?
2nd singular *rīsesi ? *rāye
3rd singular *rīseti ? *rāyetou
1st plural *rīsomosi ? *rāyomos
2nd plural *rīsetesi ? *rāyete
3rd plural *rīsonti ? *rāyontou
Passive voice
Present Imperfect Future Preterite
1st singular *rāyūr *rirasūr
2nd singular *rāyetar *rirasetar
3rd singular *rāyetor ? *rirasetor
1st plural *rāyommor *rirasommor
2nd plural *rāyedwe *rirasedwe
3rd plural *rāyontor ? *rirasontor
Pres. subjunctive Past subjunctive Imperative
1st singular *rīsūr
2nd singular *rīsetar
3rd singular *rīsetor
1st plural *rīsommor
2nd plural *rīsedwe
3rd plural *rīsontor
Declension of the past participle
masculine singular dual plural
nominative *ratos *ratou *ratoi
vocative *rate *ratou *ratoi
accusative *ratom *ratou *ratoms
genitive *ratī *ratous *ratom
dative *ratūi *ratobom *ratobos
instrumental *ratū *ratobim *ratobis
feminine singular dual plural
nominative *ratā *ratai *ratās
vocative *ratā *ratai *ratās
accusative *ratam *ratai *ratams
genitive *ratās *ratous *ratom
dative *ratai *ratābom *ratābos
instrumental *? *ratābim *ratābis
neuter singular dual plural
nominative *ratom *ratou *ratā
vocative *ratom *ratou *ratā
accusative *ratom *ratou *ratā
genitive *ratī *ratous *ratom
dative *ratūi *ratobom *ratobos
instrumental *ratū *ratobim *ratobis

Derived terms

[edit]

Descendants

[edit]
  • Old Irish: ráïd

Further reading

[edit]