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Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁reh₁-

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 This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

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Etymology 1

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    Root

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    *h₁reh₁- ~ *h₁erh₁-[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9]

    2. to row
    Derived terms
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    Terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁reh₁- (row) (23 c, 0 e)

    References

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    1. ^ Pokorny, Julius (1959), Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 1, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 338
    2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, pages 251-252
    3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 Derksen, Rick (2015), “irti I”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 204–205
    4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010), “ἐρέτης”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), volume I, with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 454
    5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 Matasović, Ranko (2009), Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 306
    6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “rēmus”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 518-519
    7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “ratis”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 514-515
    8. ↑ 8.0 8.1 Derksen, Rick (2015), Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 203
    9. ^ Mallory, J. P., Adams, D. Q., editors (1997), “*h₁erh₁-”, in Encyclopedia of Indo-European Culture, London, Chicago: Fitzroy Dearborn Publishers, page 490
    10. ^ Kümmel, Martin (2004), “Zur o-Stufe im idg. Verbalsystem”, in James Clackson and Birgit Anette Olsen, editors, Indo-European Word Formation, Copenhagen: Museum Tusculanum Press, →ISBN, page 151 of 139-158

    Etymology 2

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      Root

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      *h₁reh₁-[1]

      1. to rest
        Synonym: *h₁rem-
      2. (to be) quiet
      Alternative reconstructions
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      Reconstruction notes
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      Beekes links Ancient Greek ἐρῆμος (erêmos) to Latin rārus,[5] but misinterprets Schrijver, who dismisses this connection on page 17.[6] Lithuanian i̇̀rti (“to disintegrate”) is rather from *h₂erH- (“to disappear, perish”).

      Derived terms
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      Terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁reh₁- (rest) (31 c, 0 e)
      • *h₁r̥h₁-éye-ti (éye-present)
      • *h₁reh₁-men-[1]
        • Proto-Indo-Iranian:
      • *h₁réh₁-mo-s[5]
      • *h₁r̥h₁-mó-s
      • *h₁réh₁-trih₂ (with *-trih₂)[3][2]
        • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HráHtriH (see there for further descendants)
      • *h₁reh₁-weh₂
      • *h₁roh₁-weh₂[1]
        • Proto-Germanic: *rōō (“quiet”) (see there for further descendants)
        • Proto-Hellenic:
          • Ancient Greek: ἐρωή (erōḗ, “rest”)
      • *h₁roh₁-wo-s[1]
      • *h₁r̥h₁-s-nó-
        • Proto-Germanic: *razną (“house”)
      Unsorted formations

      References

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      1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Kroonen, Guus (2013), “*rōō-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 415-6
      2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Mayrhofer, Manfred (1996), “RĀ³”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎[2] (in German), volume II, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, pages 443-4
      3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 Lubotsky, Alexander (2011), “rā́trī-”, in The Indo-Aryan Inherited Lexicon (in progress) (Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Project), Leiden University, pages 417-8
      4. ^ Zair, Nicholas (2012), The reflexes of the Proto-Indo-European laryngeals in Celtic, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 44
      5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010), “ἐρῆμος”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), volume I, with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 456-457
      6. ^ Schrijver, Peter C. H. (1991), The reflexes of the Proto-Indo-European laryngeals in Latin (Leiden studies in Indo-European; 2), Amsterdam, Atlanta: Rodopi, →ISBN
      7. ^ Lubotsky, Alexander (2011), “ilay°”, in The Indo-Aryan Inherited Lexicon (in progress) (Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Project), Leiden University, pages 232-3
      8. ^ Lubotsky, Alexander (2011), “īrmā́”, in The Indo-Aryan Inherited Lexicon (in progress) (Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Project), Leiden University, page 238
      9. ^ Vladimir Orel (2003), “*rōwō”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology‎[3], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 307

      Further reading

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