Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/wedeti

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This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Celtic

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Etymology

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From Proto-Indo-European *wédʰeti (to lead).[1][2]

Verb

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*wedeti[3][2]

  1. to lead, bring together
  2. to flow

Inflection

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Thematic present, suffixless preterite
Active voice
Present Imperfect Future Preterite
1st singular *wedū *wedemam ? *wāda
2nd singular *wedesi *wedetās ? *wādas?
3rd singular *wedeti *wedeto ? *wāde
1st plural *wedomosi *wedemo ? *wādmo
2nd plural *wedetesi *wedestē ? *wāsse
3rd plural *wedonti *wedento ? *wādars
Pres. subjunctive Past subjunctive Imperative
1st singular *wetsū ?
2nd singular *wetsesi ? *wede
3rd singular *wetseti ? *wedetou
1st plural *wetsomosi ? *wedomos
2nd plural *wetsetesi ? *wedete
3rd plural *wetsonti ? *wedontou
Passive voice
Present Imperfect Future Preterite
1st singular *wedūr ?
2nd singular *wedetar ?
3rd singular *wedetor ? ?
1st plural *wedommor ?
2nd plural *wededwe ?
3rd plural *wedontor ? ?
Pres. subjunctive Past subjunctive Imperative
1st singular *wetsūr
2nd singular *wetsetar
3rd singular *wetsetor
1st plural *wetsommor
2nd plural *wetsedwe
3rd plural *wetsontor
Declension of the past participle
masculine singular dual plural
nominative *wessos *wessou *wessoi
vocative *wesse *wessou *wessoi
accusative *wessom *wessou *wessoms
genitive *wessī *wessous *wessom
dative *wessūi *wessobom *wessobos
instrumental *wessū *wessobim *wessobis
feminine singular dual plural
nominative *wessā *wessai *wessās
vocative *wessā *wessai *wessās
accusative *wessam *wessai *wessams
genitive *wessās *wessous *wessom
dative *wessai *wessābom *wessābos
instrumental *? *wessābim *wessābis
neuter singular dual plural
nominative *wessom *wessou *wessā
vocative *wessom *wessou *wessā
accusative *wessom *wessou *wessā
genitive *wessī *wessous *wessom
dative *wessūi *wessobom *wessobos
instrumental *wessū *wessobim *wessobis

Derived terms

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Descendants

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References

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  1. ^ Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, page 659
  2. 2.0 2.1 Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*wed-o-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 406
  3. ^ Schumacher, Stefan, Schulze-Thulin, Britta (2004) “*u̯ed-e/o-”, in Die keltischen Primärverben: ein vergleichendes, etymologisches und morphologisches Lexikon [The Celtic Primary Verbs: A comparative, etymological and morphological lexicon] (Innsbrucker Beiträge zur Sprachwissenschaft; 110) (in German), Innsbruck: Institut für Sprachen und Literaturen der Universität Innsbruck, →ISBN, pages 656-660