Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/oja
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Unknown.[1] Sometimes proposed to come from Proto-Uralic *woja, but this relies entirely on proposals that a related word would be found in toponyms of Udmurt origin.
Noun
[edit]*oja[2]
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of *oja
| Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *oja | *ojat | |
| accusative | *ojan | *ojat | |
| genitive | *ojan | *ojadën *ojëidën | |
| partitive | *ojada | *ojëida | |
| inessive | *ojassa *ojahna |
*ojëissa *ojëihna | |
| elative | *ojasta | *ojëista | |
| illative | *ojahën | *ojëihën | |
| adessive | *ojalla | *ojëilla | |
| ablative | *ojalta | *ojëilta | |
| allative | *ojalën *ojalëk |
*ojëilën *ojëilëk | |
| essive | *ojana | *ojëina | |
| translative | *ojaksi | *ojëiksi | |
| instructive | *ojan | *ojëin | |
| comitative | *ojanëk | *ojëinëk | |
| abessive | *ojatta | *ojëitta | |
Descendants
[edit]- Estonian: oja
- Finnish: oja
- Ingrian: oja
- Karelian: oja
- Livonian: vȯja
- Veps: oja
- Võro: oja, uja
- Votic: õja
References
[edit]- ^ Junttila, Santeri, Kallio, Petri, Holopainen, Sampsa, Kuokkala, Juha, Pystynen, Juho, editors (2020–), “oja”, in Suomen vanhimman sanaston etymologinen verkkosanakirja[1] (in Finnish), retrieved 2022-11-29
- ^ Kallio, Petri (2020–) “*oja”, in Yhteissuomalainen sanasto [Common Finnic Vocabulary][2] (in Finnish)