Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/drankiz

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Alternative forms

• *drankaz, *drankuz(?)

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *dʰrenǵ- (“to pull; draw; sip”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈdrɑŋ.kiz/

Noun

*drankiz m

1. drink; dose; potion

Inflection

i-stemDeclension of *drankiz (i-stem)
	singular	plural
nominative	*drankiz	*drankīz
vocative	*dranki	*drankīz
accusative	*drankį	*drankinz
genitive	*drankīz	*drankijǫ̂
dative	*drankī	*drankimaz
instrumental	*drankī	*drankimiz

Synonyms

• *drinkǭ
• *drunkiz

Related terms

• *drinkaną

Descendants

• Proto-West Germanic: *dranku, *dranki, *drank
  • Old English: drenċ, drænċ
    • Middle English: drænc, drenke, drench
      • English: drench
      • Scots: drenk
  • Old Frisian: drank, dronk
    • Saterland Frisian: Dronk
    • West Frisian: drank
  • Old Saxon: drank
    • Middle Low German: drank
      • German Low German: Drank
  • Old Dutch: *drank, dranc
    • Middle Dutch: dranc
      • Dutch: drank
        • Afrikaans: drank
        • Negerhollands: drink
      • Limburgish: drank
  • Old High German: trank, tranch
    • Middle High German: tranc
      • German: Trank
      • ⇒ Middle High German: getrenke
        • Cimbrian: gatrànkh
        • German: Getränk
• Gothic: 𐌳𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌺 n (draggk)