Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/leusaną

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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Indo-European *lewHs-, from *lewH- (“to cut; sever; separate; loosen; lose”).

Pronunciation[edit]

Verb[edit]

*leusaną[1][2]

  1. to lose, to cease to have

Inflection[edit]

Conjugation of *leusaną (strong class 2)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *leusō *leusaų — *leusai ?
2nd singular *liusizi *leusaiz *leus *leusazai *leusaizau
3rd singular *liusidi *leusai *leusadau *leusadai *leusaidau
1st dual *leusōz *leusaiw — — —
2nd dual *leusadiz *leusaidiz *leusadiz — —
1st plural *leusamaz *leusaim — *leusandai *leusaindau
2nd plural *liusid *leusaid *liusid *leusandai *leusaindau
3rd plural *leusandi *leusain *leusandau *leusandai *leusaindau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *laus *luzį̄
2nd singular *laust *luzīz
3rd singular *laus *luzī
1st dual *luzū *luzīw
2nd dual *luzudiz *luzīdiz
1st plural *luzum *luzīm
2nd plural *luzud *luzīd
3rd plural *luzun *luzīn
present past
participles *leusandz *luzanaz

Derived terms[edit]

Related terms[edit]

Descendants[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*leusan-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 334
  2. ^ Orel, Vladimir (2003) “*leusanan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology‎[1], Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 243
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