Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/preunōną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *preunaz (“pin, needle”) +‎ *-ōną.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈpreu̯.nɔː.nɑ̃/

Verb

*preunōną

1. to stab
2. to stitch

Inflection

Conjugation of *preunōną (weak class 2)

	active voice			passive voice
present tense	indicative	subjunctive	imperative	indicative	subjunctive
1st singular	*preunō	*preunǭ	—	*preunōi	?
2nd singular	*preunōsi	*preunōs	*preunō	*preunōsai	*preunōsau
3rd singular	*preunōþi	*preunō	*preunōþau	*preunōþai	*preunōþau
1st dual	*preunōs	*preunōw	—	—	—
2nd dual	*preunōþiz	*preunōþiz	*preunōþiz	—	—
1st plural	*preunōmaz	*preunōm	—	*preunōnþai	*preunōnþau
2nd plural	*preunōþ	*preunōþ	*preunōþ	*preunōnþai	*preunōnþau
3rd plural	*preunōnþi	*preunōn	*preunōnþau	*preunōnþai	*preunōnþau
past tense	indicative	subjunctive
1st singular	*preunōdǭ	*preunōdēdį̄
2nd singular	*preunōdēz	*preunōdēdīz
3rd singular	*preunōdē	*preunōdēdī
1st dual	*preunōdēdū	*preunōdēdīw
2nd dual	*preunōdēdudiz	*preunōdēdīdiz
1st plural	*preunōdēdum	*preunōdēdīm
2nd plural	*preunōdēdud	*preunōdēdīd
3rd plural	*preunōdēdun	*preunōdēdīn
	present	past
participles	*preunōndz	*preunōdaz

Descendants

• Proto-West Germanic: *preunōn, *preumōn
  • Old English: *prēonan (and / or from *priunijan)
    • Middle English: prenen
      • English: preen
  • Old Frisian: *priāmia
    • West Frisian: priemje, priemkje
  • Old Saxon: *priomon
    • Middle Low German: prêmen
  • Old Dutch: *priemon (and / or from *priunijan)
    • Middle Dutch: priemen
      • Dutch: priemen
• Old Norse: *prjóna
  • Icelandic: prjóna