Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/splittōną

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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Pre-Germanic *splidnéh₂-, a zero-grade iterative to *splītaną (“to split”).

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /ˈsplit.tɔː.nɑ̃/

Verb[edit]

*splittōną[1]

  1. to split

Inflection[edit]

Conjugation of *splittōną (weak class 2)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *splittō *splittǭ — *splittōi ?
2nd singular *splittōsi *splittōs *splittō *splittōsai *splittōsau
3rd singular *splittōþi *splittō *splittōþau *splittōþai *splittōþau
1st dual *splittōs *splittōw — — —
2nd dual *splittōþiz *splittōþiz *splittōþiz — —
1st plural *splittōmaz *splittōm — *splittōnþai *splittōnþau
2nd plural *splittōþ *splittōþ *splittōþ *splittōnþai *splittōnþau
3rd plural *splittōnþi *splittōn *splittōnþau *splittōnþai *splittōnþau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *splittōdǭ *splittōdēdį̄
2nd singular *splittōdēz *splittōdēdīz
3rd singular *splittōdē *splittōdēdī
1st dual *splittōdēdū *splittōdēdīw
2nd dual *splittōdēdudiz *splittōdēdīdiz
1st plural *splittōdēdum *splittōdēdīm
2nd plural *splittōdēdud *splittōdēdīd
3rd plural *splittōdēdun *splittōdēdīn
present past
participles *splittōndz *splittōdaz

Descendants[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*splittōn-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 468
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