Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/əgʷelpʰós
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This Proto-Hellenic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Hellenic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-European *sm̥-gʷelbʰ-ós (“one/same womb”). Cognate with Sanskrit सगर्भ्य (ságarbhya, “brother”).[1]
Noun
[edit]*əgʷelpʰós m
Inflection
[edit]| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *əgʷelpʰós | *əgʷelpʰṓ | *əgʷelpʰói |
| vocative | *əgʷelpʰé | *əgʷelpʰṓ | *əgʷelpʰói |
| accusative | *əgʷelpʰón | *əgʷelpʰṓ | *əgʷelpʰóns |
| genitive | *əgʷelpʰóyyo | *əgʷelpʰóyyun | *əgʷelpʰṓn |
| dative | *əgʷelpʰṓi | *əgʷelpʰóyyun | *əgʷelpʰóis |
| locative | *əgʷelpʰói, -éi | — | *əgʷelpʰóihi |
| instrumental | *əgʷelpʰṓ | — | *əgʷelpʰṓis |
Descendants
[edit]- Ancient Greek: ἀδελφός (adelphós), ἀδελφεός (adelpheós), ἀδελφειός (adelpheiós) — Epic, Ionic, Lyric, ἀδελφιός (adelphiós) — Boeotian, ἀδελφιός (adelphiós), ἀδευφιός (adeuphiós) — Cretan
References
[edit]- ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010), “ἀδελφός”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 20