Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/smóḱwr̥
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This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Indo-European
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From *smeḱ- (“beard; chin”).
Noun
[edit]Declension
[edit]This entry needs an inflection-table template.
Descendants
[edit]- Albanian: mjekër f (reflecting *smeḱr-V-[6])
- Anatolian:
- Hittite: 𒍝𒈠𒀭𒆳 (za-ma-an-kur /zamankur/)
- Old Armenian: մաւրու-ք pl (mawru-kʻ) (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Balto-Slavic: *smákras m (reflecting *smóḱr-o-s[5]) (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Germanic: *smahrjaz
- Proto-West Germanic:
- Old English: smǣras m pl (“lips”) (hapax)
- Proto-West Germanic:
- Proto-Indo-Iranian:
- Proto-Indo-Aryan:
- Sanskrit: श्मश्रु n (śmaśru) (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Indo-Aryan:
References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Kloekhorst, Alwin (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Hittite Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 5), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 1029f.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Derksen, Rick (2015) Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 413f.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Guus Kroonen (2013) “*smahrja-”, in Alexander Lubotsky, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 456
- ^ Mallory, J. P., Adams, D. Q., editors (1997), “*smek̂-”, in Encyclopedia of Indo-European culture, London, Chicago: Fitzroy Dearborn Publishers, page 107a
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “māla”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 359f.
- ^ Demiraj, B. (1997) “mjekër”, in Albanische Etymologien: Untersuchungen zum albanischen Erbwortschatz (Leiden Studies in Indo-European; 7)[2] (in German), Amsterdam, Atlanta: Rodopi, page 273
Further reading
[edit]- Pokorny, Julius (1959) “smek-”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volume 3, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 968
- Fraenkel, Ernst (1955, 1962–1965) “smãkras”, in Litauisches etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume II, Heidelberg-Göttingen: Carl Winter and Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, page 839ab
- Meyer, G. (1891) “mjekrɛ”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch der albanesischen Sprache (in German), Strasbourg: Karl J. Trübner, , page 282
- Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “մօրուք”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume 3, Yerevan: University Press, page 375ab