Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/swenh₂-
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Proto-Indo-European
[edit]Root
[edit]- to sound
Derived terms
[edit]- *swḗnh₂-s-t ~ swénh₂-s-n̥t (s-aorist)[6]
- Proto-Indo-Iranian:
- Proto-Indo-Aryan:
- Sanskrit: स्वानीत् (svānīt)
- Proto-Indo-Aryan:
- Proto-Indo-Iranian:
- *swénh₂-ti ~ swn̥h₂-énti (athematic root present)[6]
- *swonh₂-éye-ti (iterative)[6]
- *swn̥-né-h₂-ti ~ *swn̥-n-h₂-énti (nasal-infix present)
- Proto-Indo-Iranian:
- Proto-Iranian:
- Avestan: 𐬀𐬞𐬀𐬓𐬀𐬥𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬌𐬧𐬙𐬌 (apaxᵛanuuaiṇti, “sound away”, 3pl.)
- Proto-Iranian:
- Proto-Indo-Iranian:
- *swn̥h₂-neh₂-ti
- *swónh₂-os
- Unsorted formations:
- Proto-Indo-Iranian:
- Proto-Indo-Aryan:
- Sanskrit: स्वनति (svánati, “to sound”)
- Proto-Indo-Aryan:
- Proto-Indo-Iranian:
- Proto-Indo-Aryan:
- Sanskrit: स्वनद्रथ (svanád-ratha, “having a rattling chariot”)
- Proto-Iranian:
- Avestan: 𐬓𐬀𐬥𐬀𐬝-𐬗𐬀𐬑𐬭𐬀 (xᵛanat̰-caxra, “with sounding wheels”)
- Proto-Indo-Aryan:
- Proto-Indo-Iranian:
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Cheung, Johnny (2007) “*hu̯anH”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Iranian Verb (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 2), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 144-145
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Derksen, Rick (2008) “*zvȏnъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 550
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “sonō, -āre”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 574
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*swana-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 496
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*swan-na-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 360
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), “*su̯enh₂-”, in Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, page 611
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 Schrijver, Peter C. H. (1991) The reflexes of the Proto-Indo-European laryngeals in Latin (Leiden studies in Indo-European; 2), Amsterdam, Atlanta: Rodopi, →ISBN