Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/tétḱō

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This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From *tetḱ- (to create; to hew) +‎ *-ō.

Noun[edit]

*tétḱō m[1][2][3]

  1. carpenter

Inflection[edit]

Athematic, amphikinetic
singular
nominative *tétḱō
genitive *tḱnés
singular dual plural
nominative *tétḱō *tétḱonh₁(e) *tétḱones
vocative *tétḱon *tétḱonh₁(e) *tétḱones
accusative *tétḱonm̥ *tétḱonh₁(e) *tétḱonm̥s
genitive *tḱnés *? *tḱnóHom
ablative *tḱnés *? *tḱn̥mós
dative *tḱnéy *? *tḱn̥mós
locative *tḱén, *tḱéni *? *tḱn̥sú
instrumental *tḱnéh₁ *? *tḱn̥mís

Derived terms[edit]

  • Armenian:
    • >? Old Armenian: հիւս (hiws, perhaps)
      • Armenian: հյուս (hyus)
  • Proto-Hellenic: *téktōn
  • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *táćšā (see there for further descendants)

References[edit]

  1. ^ Lubotsky, Alexander (2017–2018) “Chapter XVII: Indo-Iranian”, in Klein, Jared S., Joseph, Brian D., Fritz, Matthias, editors, Handbook of Comparative and Historical Indo-European Linguistics: An International Handbook (Handbücher zur Sprach- und Kommunikationswissenschaft [Handbooks of Linguistics and Communication Science]; 41.2), Berlin, Boston: De Gruyter Mouton, →ISBN, § The phonology of Proto-Indo-Iranian, page 1885
  2. ^ Martínez García, Javier, de Vaan, Michiel (2014) Introduction to Avestan (Brill Introductions to Indo-European Languages; 1)‎[1], Brill, →ISBN, page 33
  3. ^ Mayrhofer, Manfred (1992–2001) “takṣaká-”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎[2] (in German), Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 613