Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/ǰáHuti

This Proto-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Iranian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰáHuti ~ *guHánti, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷéh₁w-ti ~ *gʷuh₁-énti, from *gʷeh₁w- (“to increase, gain”) +‎ *-ti.

Verb

*ǰáHuti ~ *guHánti

1. to increase

Derived terms

• *HabiǰáHuti

Descendants

• Central Iranian:
  • Old Avestan: 𐬔𐬁𐬎𐬱 (gāuš, “to increase”, 3sg.inj.act.) (< 3sg.inj.act. *gáHut)
• Northeastern Iranian:
  • ⇒ Khotanese: [script needed] (gvāna, “growth; birth”)
• Northwestern Iranian:
  • Parthian: *zawēd⁠, *gawēd
    • ⇒? Parthian: 𐫀𐫗𐫃𐫇𐫏𐫅 (ʾngwyd /⁠angawēd⁠⁠/, “to find rest, rest, remain”)
      • ⇒ Parthian: 𐫀𐫗𐫃𐫀𐫇𐫀𐫗 (ʾngʾwʾn /⁠angāwān⁠/, 2pl.pres.caus.impv.⁠), 𐫀𐫗𐫃𐫀𐫇𐫏𐫅 (ʾngʾwyd /⁠angāwēd⁠/, “to end, make an end”, 1sg.pres.caus.subj.)
    • ⇒? Parthian: 𐫇𐫉𐫇𐫏𐫅 (wzwyd /⁠wizawēd⁠⁠/, “to wilt; to be extinguished”)
      • ⇒ Parthian: 𐫇𐫉𐫀𐫇𐫏𐫅 (wzʾwyd /⁠wizāwēd⁠⁠/, “to extinguished”, 3sg.pres.caus.ind.)