Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/jr̥núš

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search
This Proto-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Iranian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From *jr̥náti (angry) or *jr̥nyáti (to be angry) +‎ *-uš, both from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰárati.[1]

Noun[edit]

*jr̥núš m[2]

  1. anger, hatred

Alternative reconstructions[edit]

Descendants[edit]

  • Central Iranian:
    • Avestan: 𐬰𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬥𐬎 (zaranu)[ghost word?][2]
  • Northeastern Iranian:
    • Khotanese: [script needed] (ysurrä)

References[edit]

  1. ^ Cheung, Johnny (2007) “*zarH¹”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Iranian Verb (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 2), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 469
  2. 2.0 2.1 Bailey, H. W. (1979) “ysurrä”, in Dictionary of Khotan Saka, Cambridge, London, New York, Melbourne: Cambridge University press, page 354:*zṛnu- > ysurra
  3. ^ Cantera, Alberto (2001) “Die Behandlung der idg. Lautfolge (C)R̥HC- im Iranischen”, in Münchener Studien zur Sprachwissenschaft, volume 61, Munich: In Kommission bei J. Kitzinger, page 8:urir. ȷ́ərní-
  4. ^ Schmitt, Rüdiger, editor (1989), Compendium Linguarum Iranicarum[1], Wiesbaden: Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, page 212:ysurrä /zurrẹ/ “anger” < *zr̥ni-, cf. OIA. hṛṇīte “he is angry”